Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11687970›Full record

ArticleOncogene2001

Caspase 8-dependent sensitization of cancer cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis following reovirus-infection.

P Clarke, S M Meintzer, A C Spalding, G L Johnson, K L Tyler

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cell Killing by Reovirus: Mechanisms and Consequences.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2023
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The interplay of reovirus with autophagy.BioMed research international · 2014
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Oncolytic virus therapy for cancer.Oncolytic virotherapy · 2013
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P ClarkeDepartment of Neurology, University of Colorado Health Sciences, Denver, Colorado, CO 80262, USA.
S M Meintzer
A C Spalding
G L Johnson
K L Tyler
University of Colorado Health · USDenver VA Medical Center · US

Funding

RECEPTOR INTERACTION WITH GTP REGULATORY PROTEINSR37GM030324 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JOHNSON, GARY L. · 1999 to 2008
$3.7M
REGULATORY PROTEINS OF ADENYLATE CYCLASER01GM030324 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JOHNSON, GARY L. · 1985 to 2012
$1.8M
MECHANISM OF VIRUS INDUCED CNS APOPTOSISR01AG014071 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI TYLER, KENNETH L. · 1997 to 2000
$209k
NIA NIH HHS 1RO1AG14071NIGMS NIH HHS GM30324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TRAIL (TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand) induces apoptosis in susceptible cells by binding to death receptors 4 (DR4) and 5 (DR5). TRAIL preferentially induces apoptosis in transformed cells and the identification of mechanisms by which TRAIL-induced apoptosis can be enhanced may lead to novel cancer chemotherapeutic strategies. Here we show that reovirus infection induces apoptosis in cancer cell lines derived from human breast, lung and cervical cancers. Reovirus-induced apoptosis is mediated by TRAIL and is associated with the release of TRAIL from infected cells. Reovirus infection synergistically and specifically sensitizes cancer cell lines to killing by exogenous TRAIL. This sensitization both enhances the susceptibility of previously resistant cell lines to TRAIL-induced apoptosis and reduces the amount of TRAIL needed to kill already sensitive lines. Sensitization is not associated with a detectable change in the expression of TRAIL receptors in reovirus-infected cells. Sensitization is associated with an increase in the activity of the death receptor-associated initiator caspase, caspase 8, and is inhibited by the peptide IETD-fmk, suggesting that reovirus sensitizes cancer cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis in a caspase 8-dependent manner. Reovirus-induced sensitization of cells to TRAIL is also associated with increased cleavage of PARP, a substrate of the effector caspases 3 and 7.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCaspase 8Caspase 9CaspasesDoxorubicinHeLa CellsHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsNeoplasmsOrthoreovirus, MammalianPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorRNA, NeoplasmTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCASP8 protein, humanCASP9 protein, humanCaspase 8Caspase 9CaspasesDoxorubicinMembrane GlycoproteinsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorRNA, NeoplasmTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTNFSF10 protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID11687970
OpenAlexW2036235019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.