Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11687634›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2001

Duodenal calcium absorption in vitamin D receptor-knockout mice: functional and molecular aspects.

S J Van Cromphaut, M Dewerchin, J G Hoenderop, I Stockmans, E Van Herck, S Kato, R J Bindels, D Collen, P Carmeliet, R Bouillon and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 162 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
162citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

162 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 588 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Ciliary-Mediated Mechanotransduction in Skeletal Development and Diseases.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2026
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  11. Periparturient Mineral Metabolism: Implications to Health and Productivity.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Vitamin DAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  20. Review

102 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

S J Van CromphautLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Endocrinology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, B-3000 Belgium.
M Dewerchin
J G Hoenderop
I Stockmans
E Van Herck
S Kato
R J Bindels
D Collen
P Carmeliet
R Bouillon
G Carmeliet
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLKU Leuven · BERadboud University Medical Center · NLThe University of Tokyo · JPVlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rickets and hyperparathyroidism caused by a defective vitamin D receptor (VDR) can be prevented in humans and animals by high calcium intake, suggesting that intestinal calcium absorption is critical for 1,25(OH)(2) vitamin D [1,25(OH)(2)D(3)] action on calcium homeostasis. We assessed the rate of serum (45)Ca accumulation within 10 min of oral gavage in two strains of VDR-knockout (KO) mice (Leuven and Tokyo KO) and observed a 3-fold lower area under the curve in both KO strains. Moreover, we evaluated the expression of intestinal candidate genes involved in transcellular calcium transport. The calcium transport protein1 (CaT1) was more abundantly expressed at mRNA level than the epithelial calcium channel (ECaC) in duodenum, but both were considerably reduced (CaT1>90%, ECaC>60%) in the two VDR-KO strains on a normal calcium diet. Calbindin-D(9K) expression was decreased only in the Tokyo KO, whereas plasma membrane calcium ATPase (PMCA(1b)) expression was normal in both VDR-KOs. In Leuven wild-type mice, a high calcium diet inhibited (>90%) and 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) injection or low calcium diet induced (6-fold) duodenal CaT1 expression and, to a lesser degree, ECaC and calbindin-D(9K) expression. In Leuven KO mice, however, high or low calcium intake decreased calbindin-D(9K) and PMCA(1b) expression, whereas CaT1 and ECaC expression remained consistently low on any diet. These results suggest that the expression of the novel duodenal epithelial calcium channels (in particular CaT1) is strongly vitamin D-dependent, and that calcium influx, probably interacting with calbindin-D(9K), should be considered as a rate-limiting step in the process of vitamin D-dependent active calcium absorption.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcitriolCalciumDuodenumGene ExpressionIntestinal AbsorptionKidneyMiceMice, KnockoutPhenotypeReceptors, CalcitriolReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionCalcitriolCalciumReceptors, Calcitriol

Identifiers

PMID11687634
PMCPMC60869
OpenAlexW2148772545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.