Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11687203›Full record

SynthesisThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews2001

Homoeopathy for induction of labour.

C A Smith

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Oral misoprostol for induction of labour.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
  3. Morning versus evening induction of labour for improving outcomes.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
  4. Intravenous oxytocin alone for cervical ripening and induction of labour.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2009
    Pooled it
  5. Mifepristone for induction of labour.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2009
    Pooled it
  6. Hyaluronidase for cervical ripening and induction of labour.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2006
    Pooled it
  7. Breast stimulation for cervical ripening and induction of labour.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2005
    Pooled it
  8. Homoeopathy for induction of labour.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2001
    Pooled it
  9. Pooled it
  10. Extra-amniotic prostaglandin for induction of labour.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2001
    Pooled it
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Morning versus evening induction of labour for improving outcomes.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2009
    Article
  16. Complementary and alternative approaches to pain relief during labor.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2007
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

C A SmithDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Adelaide University, Women's and Children's Hospital, 72 King William Road, North Adelaide, Australia, SA 5006. caroline.anne.smith@adelaide.edu.au
Western Sydney University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis is one of series of reviews of cervical ripening and labour induction using standardised methodology. Homoeopathy involves the use, in dilution, of substances which cause symptoms in their undiluted form. A type of herb, 'caulophyllum' is one type of homoeopathic therapy that has been used to induce labour.

objectivesTo determine the effects of homoeopathy for third trimester cervical ripening or induction of labour. SEARCH STRATEGY: The Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group Trials Register, the Cochrane Controlled Trials Register and bibliographies of relevant papers. Last searched: March 2001. SELECTION CRITERIA: Randomised controlled trials comparing homeopathy used for third trimester cervical ripening or labour induction with placebo/no treatment or other methods listed above it on a predefined list of labour induction methods. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: A generic strategy has been developed to deal with the large volume and complexity of trial data relating to labour induction. This involved a two-stage method of data extraction. The initial data extraction was done centrally. MAIN

resultsOne trial involving 40 women was included in the review. This trial was placebo controlled and double blind, but the quality was not high. Insufficient information was available on the method of randomisation and the study lacked clinically meaningful outcomes. This trial demonstrated no differences in any outcome between the treatment and control group. REVIEWER'S

conclusionsThere is insufficient evidence to recommend the use of caulophyllum as a method of induction. It is likely that the demand for complementary medicine will continue and women will continue to consult a homoeopath during their pregnancy. Although caulophyllum is a commonly used homoeopathic therapy to induce labour, the treatment strategy used in this trial may not reflect routine practice of homoeopathy. It may be more appropriate to undertake further evaluation of individualised homeopathic therapies for induction of labour in future clinical trials.

Indexed as

CaulophyllumCervical RipeningHomeopathyLabor, InducedFemaleHumansPregnancyRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Identifiers

PMID11687203
PMCPMC9040380
OpenAlexW1604222318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.