Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11606727›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2001

Spontaneous hepatocellular carcinoma is reduced in transgenic mice overexpressing human O6- methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase.

Z Q Zhou, D Manguino, K Kewitt, G W Intano, C A McMahan, D C Herbert, M Hanes, R Reddick, Y Ikeno, C A Walter

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Epigenetic downregulation of OEnvironmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. An intronic genetic variation ofCancer management and research · 2018
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  17. Prevention of liver cancer.Current oncology reports · 2002
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Z Q ZhouDepartment of Cellular and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
D Manguino
K Kewitt
G W Intano
C A McMahan
D C Herbert
M Hanes
R Reddick
Y Ikeno
C A Walter
South Texas Veterans Health Care System · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

MGMT MODULATION IN ENVIRONMENTAL CARCINOGENESISR29ES005798 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI WALTER, CHRISTI A · 1992 to 1996
–
NIEHS NIH HHS ES05798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

O(6)-methylguanine (O(6)mG) is a potent mutagenic and procarcinogenic DNA lesion. Organisms have evolved with a DNA repair mechanism that largely ameliorates the deleterious effects of O(6)mG through a direct reversal mechanism by a protein termed O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT). However, the contribution of O(6)mG to carcinogenesis, in the absence of known exposure to agents that produce it, has not been defined. Nontransgenic C3HeB male mice have a high frequency of spontaneous liver tumors. Transgenic CeHeB/FeJ mice expressing human MGMT (hMGMT) were generated that had elevated hepatic MGMT activity. The spontaneous development of hepatocellular carcinoma was significantly reduced in those mice expressing hMGMT compared with nontransgenic C3HeB/FeJ male mice. No differences were detected in spontaneous mutant frequencies in lacI transgenes in mice carrying hMGMT compared with that without hMGMT but the proportion of GC to AT transition mutations was lower in the transgenic mice carrying hMGMT as well as lacI. Tumors that arose in C3HeB/FeJ transgenic mice were largely deficient in hMGMT protein as determined by immunohistochemistry with a monoclonal antibody directed against hMGMT. Together these data indicate that spontaneous O(6)mG lesions induced hepatocellular carcinogenesis in C3HeB/FeJ male mice. These transgenic mice represent a rare example of reduced spontaneous carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, HepatocellularHumansImmunohistochemistryLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C3HMice, TransgenicMutationO(6)-Methylguanine-DNA MethyltransferaseO(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID11606727
PMCPMC60094
OpenAlexW2021894489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.