Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11606636›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2001

Huntingtin aggregate-associated axonal degeneration is an early pathological event in Huntington's disease mice.

H Li, S H Li, Z X Yu, P Shelbourne, X J Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 164 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
164citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

164 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 356 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Usefulness ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Neuroprotective Effects of Glucosamine in Huntington's Disease Through NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibition.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The therapeutic potential of (R)-carvedilol in Huntington's disease through enhancement of autophagy-lysosomal pathway via GSK-3β inhibition.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Protective Effects of Antcin H Isolated from Antrodia cinnamomea Against Neuroinflammation in Huntington's Disease via NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibition.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

104 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

H LiDepartment of Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA.
S H Li
Z X Yu
P Shelbourne
X J Li
Emory University · USHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Synaptic toxicity of Huntington disease proteinR01AG019206 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LI, XIAO-JIANG · 2001 to 2016
$4.5M
Synaptic accumulation of misfolded proteins and neurodegenerationR56AG019206 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JIN, PENG · 2018 to 2018
$489k
NIA NIH HHS AG19206NIA NIH HHS R01 AG019206NIA NIH HHS R56 AG019206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is characterized by the selective loss of striatal projection neurons. In early stages of HD, neurodegeneration preferentially occurs in the lateral globus pallidus (LGP) and substantia nigra (SN), two regions in which the axons of striatal neurons terminate. Here we report that in mice expressing full-length mutant huntingtin and modeling early stages of HD, neuropil aggregates form preferentially in the LGP and SN. The progressive formation of these neuropil aggregates follows intranuclear accumulation of mutant huntingtin and becomes prominent from 11 to 27 months after birth. Neuropil aggregates, but no intranuclear inclusions, were observed in the LGP and SN, suggesting that huntingtin aggregates are formed in the axons of striatal projection neurons. In the LGP and SN, we observed degenerated axons in which huntingtin aggregates were associated with dark, swollen organelles that resemble degenerated mitochondria. Neuritic aggregates also form in cultured striatal neurons expressing mutant huntingtin, block protein transport in neurites, and cause neuritic degeneration before nuclear DNA fragmentation occurs. These findings suggest that the early neuropathology of HD originates from axonal dysfunction and degeneration associated with huntingtin aggregates.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAxonsCell NucleusCells, CulturedCorpus StriatumDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionDNA FragmentationGlobus PallidusHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseMacromolecular SubstancesMiceMice, TransgenicNerve Tissue ProteinsHtt protein, mouseHuntingtin ProteinMacromolecular SubstancesNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11606636
PMCPMC6762783
OpenAlexW2116449089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.