Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11591218›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2001

In vivo involvement of polymorphonuclear neutrophils in Leishmania infantum infection.

D Rousseau, S Demartino, B Ferrua, J F Michiels, F Anjuère, K Fragaki, Y Le Fichoux, J Kubar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Infection of Human Neutrophils WithFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  6. RIPK1-RIPK3-MLKL-Associated Necroptosis DrivesFrontiers in immunology · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Infection and Activation of Human Neutrophils with FluorescentJournal of immunological techniques in infectious diseases · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Permissive and protective roles for neutrophils in leishmaniasis.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Immunological perspectives of leishmaniasis.Journal of global infectious diseases · 2010
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D RousseauGroupe de Recherche en Immunopathologie de la Leishmaniose (EA 2675),INSERM U364, IFR 50, Faculté de Médecine, 06107 Nice Cedex 2, France. droussea@unice.fr
S Demartino
B Ferrua
J F Michiels
F Anjuère
K Fragaki
Y Le Fichoux
J Kubar
Hôpital l'Archet · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of lymphocytes in the specific defence against L. infantum has been well established, but the part played by polynuclear neutrophil (PN) cells in controlling visceral leishmaniasis was much less studied. In this report we examine in vivo the participation of PN in early and late phases of infection by L. infantum.

resultsPromastigote phagocytosis and killing occurs very early after infection, as demonstrated by electron microscopy analyses which show in BALB/c mouse spleen, but not in liver, numerous PN harbouring ultrastructurally degraded parasites. It is shown, using mAb RB6-8C5 directed against mature mouse granulocytes, that in chronically infected mice, long-term PN depletion did not enhance parasite counts neither in liver nor in spleen, indicating that these cells are not involved in the late phase of L. infantum infection. In acute stage of infection, in mouse liver, where L. infantum load is initially larger than that in spleen but resolves spontaneously, there was no significant effect of neutrophils depletion. By contrast, early in infection the neutrophil cells crucially contributed to parasite killing in spleen, since PN depletion, performed before and up to 7 days after the parasite inoculation, resulted in a ten-fold increase of parasite burden.

conclusionsTaken together these data show that neutrophil cells contribute to the early control of the parasite growth in spleen but not in liver and that these cells have no significant effect late in infection in either of these target organs.

Indexed as

Leishmania infantumAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalLeishmaniasis, VisceralLiverMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeutrophilsPhagocytosisSpleen

Identifiers

PMID11591218
PMCPMC57739
OpenAlexW2172202348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.