Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11588187›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2001

Excitatory and inhibitory circuitry in the superficial gray layer of the superior colliculus.

P H Lee, M Schmidt, W C Hall

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neuronal Features of Visual Attention in the Mouse Superior Colliculus Depend on Learned Behavioral Relevance.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  2. Review
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  10. Neurons in the most superficial lamina of the mouse superior colliculus are highly selective for stimulus direction.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  11. Excitatory synaptic feedback from the motor layer to the sensory layers of the superior colliculus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  12. Article
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  16. Control of excitatory CNS synaptogenesis by astrocyte-secreted proteins Hevin and SPARC.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
  17. Review
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  19. Visual receptive field properties of neurons in the superficial superior colliculus of the mouse.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2010
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

P H LeeDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
M Schmidt
W C Hall
Duke University · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION OF THE SUPERIOR COLLICULUSR01EY008233 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HALL, WILLIAM CHARLES · 1989 to 2010
$3.9M
NEI NIH HHS EY08233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stratum griseum superficiale (SGS) of the superior colliculus receives a dense cholinergic input from the parabigeminal nucleus. In this study, we examined in vitro the modulatory influence of acetylcholine (ACh) on the responses of SGS neurons that project to the visual thalamus in the rat. We used whole-cell patch-clamp recording to measure the responses of these projection neurons to electrical stimulation of their afferents in the stratum opticum (SO) before and during local pressure injections of ACh. These colliculothalamic projection neurons (CTNs) were identified during the in vitro experiments by prelabeling them from the thalamus with the retrograde axonal tracer wheat germ agglutinin-apo-HRP-gold. In a group of cells that included the prelabeled neurons, EPSCs evoked by SO stimulation were significantly reduced by the application of ACh, whereas IPSC amplitudes were significantly enhanced. Similar effects were observed when the nicotinic ACh receptor agonist lobeline was used. Application of the selective GABA(B) receptor antagonist 3-[[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-methyl]amino]propyl](diethoxymethyl)phosphinic acid blocked ACh-induced reduction in the evoked response. In contrast, the ACh-induced reduction was insensitive to application of the GABA(A) receptor antagonist bicuculline. The ACh-induced reduction was also diminished by bath application of muscimol at the low concentrations that selectively activate GABA(C) receptors. Because GABA(C) receptors may be specifically expressed by GABAergic SGS interneurons (Schmidt et al., 2001), our results support the hypothesis that ACh reduces CTN activity by nicotinic receptor-mediated excitation of local GABAergic interneurons. These interneurons in turn use GABA(B) receptors to inhibit the CTNs.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAnimalsElectric StimulationExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGABA AgonistsGABA AntagonistsGABA-A Receptor AntagonistsGABA-B Receptor AntagonistsInterneuronsIn Vitro TechniquesMicroinjectionsMuscimolNerve NetNeural InhibitionNicotinic AgonistsPatch-Clamp TechniquesAcetylcholineGABA AgonistsGABA AntagonistsGABA-A Receptor AntagonistsGABA-B Receptor AntagonistsMuscimolNicotinic Agonistswheat germ agglutinin-apohorseradish peroxidase conjugate gold complexWheat Germ Agglutinin-Horseradish Peroxidase Conjugate

Identifiers

PMID11588187
PMCPMC6763849
OpenAlexW1886692790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.