Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11587221›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2001

CD20 antibody (C2B8)-induced apoptosis of lymphoma cells promotes phagocytosis by dendritic cells and cross-priming of CD8+ cytotoxic T cells.

N Selenko, O Maidic, S Draxier, A Berer, U Jäger, W Knapp, J Stöckl

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Article in Leukemia, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. In vivo amelioration of endogenous antitumor autoantibodies via low-dose P4N through the LTA4H/activin A/BAFF pathway.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
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  15. Mechanisms of action of CD20 antibodies.American journal of cancer research · 2012
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Rituximab resistance.Best practice & research. Clinical haematology · 2011
    Review
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

N SelenkoInstitute of Immunology and Department of Internal Medicine-I, University of Vienna Medical School, Austria.
O Maidic
S Draxier
A Berer
U Jäger
W Knapp
J Stöckl
Medical University of Vienna · ATUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

C2B8 (Rituximab, MabThera) is a chimeric mouse/human monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed against the human B cell-restricted cell surface antigen CD20 which is used as an alternative medication in the treatment of B cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL). Treatment of CD20+ B cells with C2B8 triggers different cell damaging effects including complement-dependent lysis of tumor cells, antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and induction of apoptosis. Dendritic cells (DC) have recently been shown to ingest cell debris and to present associated antigens even on MHC class I molecules, a mechanism called cross-presentation. In this study, we investigated whether C2B8 treatment of lymphoma promotes the induction of CD8+ T cell responses against lymphoma cell-associated antigens via, cross-presentation. We used Daudi lymphoma cells as a model system in our studies and could demonstrate, that C2B8-treated Daudi cells undergo apoptosis, are phagocytosed by DC and induce in DC typical features of maturation; among them, the induction of CD83 expression as well as the up-regulation of prominent accessory molecules (CD40, CD86) and MHC molecules. Importantly, upon co-culture of such lymphoma cell-pulsed DC with autologous T cells, we could induce efficient cytotoxic T cell (CTL) responses against Daudi cell-associated antigens. These findings suggest that antibody treatment of tumor cells can, in addition to its direct cell damaging effects, under certain conditions, contribute to an induction of potentially protective cytotoxic T cell responses.

Indexed as

PhagocytosisAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntigen PresentationAntigens, CD20Antigens, NeoplasmApoptosisCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCoculture TechniquesCytotoxicity, ImmunologicDendritic CellsHumansLymphomaRituximabT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicTumor Cells, CulturedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntigens, CD20Antigens, NeoplasmRituximab

Identifiers

PMID11587221
OpenAlexW1996952962

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.