Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11581416›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2001

The synthetic peptide P-197 inhibits human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 envelope-mediated syncytium formation by a mechanism that is independent of Hsc70.

D W Brighty, S R Jassal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D W BrightyBiomedical Research Centre, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 9SY, Scotland, UK.
S R Jassal
Ninewells Hospital · GBUniversity of Dundee · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Entry of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) into cells is mediated by the viral envelope glycoproteins gp46 and gp21. The gp46 surface glycoprotein binds to a poorly characterized cell surface receptor, thereby promoting the gp21-dependent fusion of the viral and cellular membranes. Interestingly, a synthetic peptide (P-197) simulating amino acids 197 to 216 of gp46 strongly inhibits envelope-dependent membrane fusion with Molt-4 target cells. It has been suggested that this peptide acts by competitively binding to Hsc70, a putative cellular receptor for HTLV-1. We now demonstrate that P-197 inhibits membrane fusion among diverse HTLV-1-permissive target cells. Importantly, most of these cells lack detectable levels of Hsc70, indicating that P-197 inhibits membrane fusion by a mechanism that is Hsc70 independent. We now suggest that competition for primary receptor binding is unlikely to account for the inhibitory activity of P-197. Understanding the mechanism by which P-197 functions may reveal concepts of general relevance to antiretroviral chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAntibodies, MonoclonalGene Products, envHeLa CellsHSC70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansHuman T-lymphotropic virus 1Membrane FusionMolecular Sequence DataPeptide FragmentsRetroviridae Proteins, OncogenicAntibodies, MonoclonalGene Products, envgp46 protein, Human T-cell leukemia virus type IHSC70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPA8 protein, humanPeptide FragmentsRetroviridae Proteins, Oncogenic

Identifiers

PMID11581416
PMCPMC114622
OpenAlexW2115460103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.