Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11579928›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2001

Validity and reliability of single-item questions about physical activity.

N Iwai, S Hisamichi, N Hayakawa, Y Inaba, T Nagaoka, H Sugimori, N Seki, K Sakata, K Suzuki, A Tamakoshi and 13 more

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. A systematic literature review of reviews on techniques for physical activity measurement in adults: a DEDIPAC study.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

N IwaiDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
S Hisamichi
N Hayakawa
Y Inaba
T Nagaoka
H Sugimori
N Seki
K Sakata
K Suzuki
A Tamakoshi
Y Nakamura
A Yamamoto
Y Nishino
A Ogihara
N Okamoto
H Suzuki
S Morioka
Y Ito
K Wakai
T Ojima
H Tanaka
T Nose
Y Ohno

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Japan Collaborative Cohort Study for Evaluation of Cancer Risk Sponsored by Monbusho (JACC Study) included in its self-administered questionnaires some single-item questions concerning physical activity. We examined the validity of the questions among 1,730 Japanese adults and the reliability of the questions among 1,075 Japanese adults. The validity of the sports and physical exercise questions was estimated by comparing the self-administered questionnaire responses with the time spent on the activity and the energy expenditure index for the previous 12-month period, elicited by the interviewing method used in the Japan Lifestyle Monitoring Study with a minor modification. The Spearman's rank correlation coefficients ranged from 0.43 to 0.60, showing moderate correlations. On the other hand, test-retest reliability was estimated by comparing the responses from two separate surveys conducted roughly one year apart. Weighted kappa coefficients of sports and physical exercise questions, classified according to sex and age, ranged from 0.39 to 0.56, showing moderate reliability; and those of a question about walking ranged from 0.25 to 0.39, showing fair reliability. We suggest that measuring physical activity level with these single-item questions may be appropriate for establishing baseline data that reflects long-term physical activity in a large-scale cohort study targeting lifestyle-related diseases.

Indexed as

ExerciseLife StyleAdultAgedAge DistributionCohort StudiesFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsRisk AssessmentSex DistributionSports

Identifiers

PMID11579928
PMCPMC11769784

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.