Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11571537›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2001

Adenovirus-mediated expression of HSV1-TK or Fas ligand induces cell death in primary human glioma-derived cell cultures that are resistant to the chemotherapeutic agent CCNU.

T C Maleniak, J L Darling, P R Lowenstein, M G Castro

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular Imaging with Reporter Genes: Has Its Promise Been Delivered?Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2019
    Review
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  5. Release of HMGB1 in response to proapoptotic glioma killing strategies: efficacy and neurotoxicity.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2009
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  15. Effective high-capacity gutless adenoviral vectors mediate transgene expression in human glioma cells.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2006
    Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T C MaleniakMolecular Medicine and Gene Therapy Unit, School of Medicine, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.
J L Darling
P R Lowenstein
M G Castro
University of Manchester · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to minimal treatment success with surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, the aim of this study was to test the therapeutic potential of gene therapy for the treatment of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). We have quantitatively analyzed two gene therapy approaches using short-term human glioma cell cultures derived from surgical biopsies (designated IN859, IN1612, IN2045, IN1760, and IN1265) and compared the results of gene therapy with the chemosensitivity of the same cells. All of the glioma cell cultures tested were susceptible to recombinant adenovirus (RAd)-mediated infection. Expression of herpes simplex virus type 1-thymidine kinase (RAd128), followed by ganciclovir treatment, induced apoptosis in all of the glioma cell cultures studied, including three that are resistant to the chemotherapeutic drug 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea (CCNU). Expression of murine Fas ligand (RAdhCMV-mFasL) also induced cell death in four of the five cell cultures studied. One cell culture that was resistant to CCNU was also resistant to apoptosis induced by mFasL expression. These results suggest that sensitivity to chemotherapeutic agents does not necessarily correlate with the sensitivity to gene therapy treatments. RAds expressing therapeutic gene products in human glioma cell cultures are able to induce apoptosis even in some cells that are resistant to a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent. Therefore, RAd-mediated gene transfer could be a good candidate to further develop gene therapy for the treatment of GBM.

Indexed as

ApoptosisDrug Resistance, NeoplasmAdenoviridaeAntineoplastic Agents, Alkylatingbeta-GalactosidaseBrain NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyDNA, RecombinantFas Ligand ProteinGalactosidesGanciclovirGene ExpressionGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsGlioblastomaHerpesvirus 1, Human5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl beta-galactosideAntineoplastic Agents, Alkylatingbeta-GalactosidaseDNA, RecombinantFASLG protein, humanFas Ligand ProteinGalactosidesGanciclovirIndolesLomustineMembrane GlycoproteinsThymidine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID11571537
OpenAlexW2034240238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.