Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11565988›Full record

ArticleInjury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention2001

Bicycle helmet use among schoolchldren--the influence of parental involvement and children's attitudes.

P Berg, R Westerling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Demographic, socioeconomic, and attitudinal associations with children's cycle-helmet use in the absence of legislation.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2007
    Article
  9. Head first: bicycle-helmet use and our children's safety.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2007
    Review
  10. Factors associated with bicycle helmet use among young adolescents in a multinational sample.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2005
    Article
  11. Exposure to traffic among urban children injured as pedestrians.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2002
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

P BergDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Social Medicine, Uppsala University, Sweden. peter.berg@pubcare.uu.se
R Westerling

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study attitudes towards and use of bicycle helmets among schoolchildren; to determine whether these attitudes are associated with the involvement of parents and school in bike safety. SETTINGS: Nine intermediate level schools and five upper level schools in two Swedish municipalities.

methodA survey with 1,485 participants aimed at pupils aged 12-15 years conducted during late spring 1997. Associations between parent and school involvement and children's attitudes and helmet use were studied using LisRel analyses.

resultAt some point during their school years, a majority of the children stopped wearing bicycle helmets. Of 12-13 year olds, 80% said that they had used helmets when they were younger but at the time of the study, only 3% aged 14-15 years used helmets. Use decreased significantly during school years (p<0.001). The majority stated they quit using helmets because they were ugly, silly, uncomfortable, or inconvenient. There was a strong association between parental involvement, children's attitudes, and helmet use. However, parent involvement decreased as the children grew older.

conclusionTo increase the voluntary use of bicycle helmets among schoolchildren their attitudes must be influenced. An intervention aimed at both parents and children may be required.

Indexed as

AttitudeAdolescentBicyclingChildChi-Square DistributionFemaleHead Protective DevicesHealth PromotionHumansMaleParent-Child RelationsSurveys and QuestionnairesSweden

Identifiers

PMID11565988
PMCPMC1730748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.