Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11557983›Full record

ArticleNature2001

The SH2/SH3 adaptor Grb4 transduces B-ephrin reverse signals.

C A Cowan, M Henkemeyer

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 137 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
137citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

137 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The Eph-ephrin system in neuropsychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders.Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. EphB2 Receptor Promotes Dermal Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis.Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Functional Profiling of Soft Tissue Sarcoma Using Mechanistic Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. NCK1 Modulates Neuronal Actin Dynamics and Promotes Dendritic Spine, Synapse, and Memory Formation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. The Roles of EphB2 in Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Nck adaptors at a glance.Journal of cell science · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Paxillin Is Required for Proper Spinal Motor Axon Growth into the Limb.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Eph-Ephrin Signaling Mediates Cross-Talk Within the Bone Microenvironment.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

77 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

C A CowanCenter for Developmental Biology and Kent Waldrep Foundation Center for Basic Research on Nerve Growth and Regeneration, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75390-9133, USA.
M Henkemeyer

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bidirectional signals mediated by membrane-anchored ephrins and Eph receptor tyrosine kinases have important functions in cell-cell recognition events, including those that occur during axon pathfinding and hindbrain segmentation. The reverse signal that is transduced into B-ephrin-expressing cells is thought to involve tyrosine phosphorylation of the signal's short, conserved carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic domain. The Src-homology-2 (SH2) domain proteins that associate with activated tyrosine-phosphorylated B-subclass ephrins have not been identified, nor has a defined cellular response to reverse signals been described. Here we show that the SH2/SH3 domain adaptor protein Grb4 binds to the cytoplasmic domain of B ephrins in a phosphotyrosine-dependent manner. In response to B-ephrin reverse signalling, cells increase FAK catalytic activity, redistribute paxillin, lose focal adhesions, round up, and disassemble F-actin-containing stress fibres. These cellular responses can be blocked in a dominant-negative fashion by expression of the isolated Grb4 SH2 domain. The Grb4 SH3 domains bind a unique set of other proteins that are implicated in cytoskeletal regulation, including the Cbl-associated protein (CAP/ponsin), the Abl-interacting protein-1 (Abi-1), dynamin, PAK1, hnRNPK and axin. These data provide a biochemical pathway whereby cytoskeletal regulators are recruited to Eph-ephrin bidirectional signalling complexes.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingRepressor ProteinsSignal TransductionAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAxin ProteinCell LineCell MembraneCytoskeletal ProteinsCytoskeletonEphrin-B1Glutathione TransferaseHumansMembrane ProteinsMiceMicrofilament ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAxin ProteinCytoskeletal ProteinsEphrin-B1Glutathione TransferaseMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsNCK2 protein, humanNck2 protein, mouseOncogene ProteinsPhosphotyrosineponsinProteinsReceptor, EphB4Receptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, Eph FamilyRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11557983

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.