Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11556839›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2001

Tumour markers in breast carcinoma correlate with grade rather than with invasiveness.

F Wärnberg, H Nordgren, L Bergkvist, L Holmberg

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The prognostic significance of co-existence ductal carcinomaAnnals of translational medicine · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Ductal carcinoma in situ: a rose by any other name.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2013
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Angiogenesis in the progression of breast ductal proliferations.International journal of surgical pathology · 2011
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Mutations in p53, p53 protein overexpression and breast cancer survival.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2009
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

F WärnbergDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Uppsala, S-751 85 Uppsala, Sweden.
H Nordgren
L Bergkvist
L Holmberg
Uppsala University Hospital · SERegional Research Council in Uppsala-Örebro Region · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ductal breast carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is regarded as a precursor to invasive breast cancer. The progression from in situ to invasive cancer is however little understood. We compared some tumour markers in invasive and in situ breast carcinomas trying to find steps in this progression. We designed a semi-experimental setting and compared histopathological grading and tumour marker expression in pure DCIS (n = 194), small invasive lesions (n = 127) and lesions with both an invasive and in situ component (n = 305). Grading was done according to the Elston-Ellis and EORTC classification systems, respectively. Immunohistochemical staining was conducted for p53, c-erbB-2, Ki-67, ER, PR, bcl-2 and angiogenesis. All markers correlated with grade rather than with invasiveness. No marker was clearly associated with the progression from in situ to invasiveness. The expression of tumour markers was almost identical in the 2 components of mixed lesions. DCIS as a group showed a more 'malignant picture' than invasive cancer according to the markers, probably, due to a higher proportion of poorly differentiated lesions. The step between in situ and invasive cancer seems to occur independently of tumour grade. The results suggest that well-differentiated DCIS progress to well-differentiated invasive cancer and poorly differentiated DCIS progress to poorly differentiated invasive cancer.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingCell DifferentiationDisease ProgressionErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesKi-67 AntigenNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm StagingNeovascularization, PathologicProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Biomarkers, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesKi-67 AntigenProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Receptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID11556839
PMCPMC2375068
OpenAlexW2032769373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.