Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11556833›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2001

Detection of the PAX3-FKHR fusion gene in paediatric rhabdomyosarcoma: a reproducible predictor of outcome?

J Anderson, T Gordon, A McManus, T Mapp, S Gould, A Kelsey, H McDowell, R Pinkerton, J Shipley, K Pritchard-Jones and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gene translocations in musculoskeletal neoplasms.Clinical orthopaedics and related research · 2008
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Improving Risk Stratification for Pediatric Patients with Rhabdomyosarcoma by Molecular Detection of Disseminated Disease.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Translocation-Related Sarcomas.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Clinical Application of Prognostic Gene Expression Signature in Fusion Gene-Negative Rhabdomyosarcoma: A Report from the Children's Oncology Group.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The inconvenience of convenience cohorts: rhabdomyosarcoma and the PAX-FOXO1 biomarker.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2012
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J AndersonSection of Paediatric Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK.
T Gordon
A McManus
T Mapp
S Gould
A Kelsey
H McDowell
R Pinkerton
J Shipley
K Pritchard-Jones
UK Children's Cancer Study Group (UKCCSG) and the UK Cancer Cytogenetics Group
Institute of Cancer Research · GBJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhabdomyosarcoma has 2 major histological subtypes, embryonal and alveolar. Alveolar histology is associated with the fusion genes PAX3-FKHR and PAX7-FKHR. Definition of alveolar has been complicated by changes in terminology and subjectivity. It is currently unclear whether adverse clinical behaviour is better predicted by the presence of these fusion genes or by alveolar histology. We have determined the presence of the PAX3/7-FKHR fusion genes in 91 primary rhabdomyosarcoma tumours using a combination of classical cytogenetics, FISH and RT-PCR, with a view to determining the clinical characteristics of tumours with and without the characteristic translocations. There were 37 patients with t(2;13)/PAX3-FKHR, 8 with t(1;13) PAX7-FKHR and 46 with neither translocation. One or other of the characteristic translocations was found in 31/38 (82%) of alveolar cases. Univariate survival analysis revealed the presence of the translocation t(2;13)/PAX3-FKHR to be an adverse prognostic factor. With the difficulties in morphological diagnosis of alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma on increasingly used small needle biopsy specimens, these data suggest that molecular analysis for PAX3-FKHR will be a clinically useful tool in treatment stratification in the future. This hypothesis requires testing in a prospective study. Variant t(1;13)/PAX7-FKHR appears biologically different, occurring in younger patients with more localised disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntineoplastic AgentsArtificial Gene FusionChildChild, PreschoolChromosomes, Human, Pair 13Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2DNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsHomeodomain ProteinsHumansInfantIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceAntineoplastic AgentsDNA-Binding ProteinsForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsFOXO1 protein, humanHomeodomain ProteinsMuscle ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsPaired Box Transcription FactorsPAX3 protein, humanPax3 protein, mousePAX3 Transcription FactorPAX7 protein, humanPAX7 Transcription FactorTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID11556833
PMCPMC2375077
OpenAlexW2075723261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.