Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11553533›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2001

Interaction of Bartonella henselae with the murine macrophage cell line J774: infection and proinflammatory response.

T Musso, R Badolato, D Ravarino, S Stornello, P Panzanelli, C Merlino, D Savoia, R Cavallo, A N Ponzi, M Zucca

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Review
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  13. IBD-what role do Proteobacteria play?Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2012
    Review
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T MussoDepartment of Public Health and Microbiology, University of Turin, Turin, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy. tiziana.musso@unito.it
R Badolato
D Ravarino
S Stornello
P Panzanelli
C Merlino
D Savoia
R Cavallo
A N Ponzi
M Zucca
University of Turin · ITUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bartonella henselae is the causative agent of cat scratch disease (CSD), a self-limiting condition characterized by a subacute regional lymphadenopathy that may develop into disseminated bartonellosis in immunocompromised subjects. Mice experimentally infected with B. henselae display typical liver and spleen granulomas rich in T cells and macrophages. So far there are no data on the interaction between bartonellae and macrophages. In order to clarify this topic, we investigated the interaction of B. henselae with J774, a mouse macrophage cell line. Analysis of bacterial uptake by functional assays and transmission electron microscopy indicates that bartonellae can enter and survive inside J774. Entry occurred within 30 min postinfection and reached a plateau at 160 min. Infection of J774 was followed by a dose-dependent release of the proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), and IL-6. Bartonellae persisted intracellularly without loss of viability for at least 8 h, and their number slightly decreased 24 h postinfection. Gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) treatment of J774 significantly decreased the number of recoverable bacteria at 8 and 24 h. This enhancement of macrophage bactericidal activity was associated with nitric oxide (NO) release and was prevented by the addition of the competitive inhibitor of NO synthesis N(G)-monomethyl L-arginine. These findings suggest that IFN-gamma-mediated activation of macrophages may be important for the clearing of B. henselae infection and that anti-B. henselae microbicidal activity of IFN-gamma-activated macrophages is mediated to a large extent by NO production.

Indexed as

AnimalsBartonella henselaeCell LineInterferon-gammaInterleukin-1Interleukin-6KineticsMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMiceNitric OxideTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInterferon-gammaInterleukin-1Interleukin-6Nitric OxideTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID11553533
PMCPMC98724
OpenAlexW2113726744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.