Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11532844›Full record

Trial reportBMJ (Clinical research ed.)2001

Randomised controlled trial of an interactive multimedia decision aid on hormone replacement therapy in primary care.

E Murray, H Davis, S S Tai, A Coulter, A Gray, A Haines

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
31.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
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  4. Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
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  7. A systematic review of information in decision aids.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2007
    Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
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  10. Cost effectiveness of a web-based decision aid for parents deciding about MMR vaccination: a three-arm cluster randomised controlled trial in primary care.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2014
    Trial
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  12. Influence of decision aids on patient preferences for anticoagulant therapy: a randomized trial.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2007
    Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Impact of a patient decision aid on care among patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: a cluster randomized trial.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2005
    Trial
  15. A randomized trial among women with heavy menstruation -- impact of a decision aid on treatment outcomes and costs.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2004
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

E MurrayDepartment of Primary Care and Population Sciences, Royal Free and University College Medical School, University College London, London N19 3UA. elizabeth.murray@pcps.cul.ac.uk
H Davis
S S Tai
A Coulter
A Gray
A Haines
The Royal Free Hospital · GBPicker Institute Europe · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether a decision aid on hormone replacement therapy influences decision making and health outcomes.

designRandomised controlled trial.

setting26 general practices in the United Kingdom.

participants205 women considering hormone replacement therapy.

interventionPatients' decision aid consisting of an interactive multimedia programme with booklet and printed summary. OUTCOME MEASURES: Patients' and general practitioners' perceptions of who made the decision, decisional conflict, treatment choice, menopausal symptoms, costs, anxiety, and general health status.

resultsBoth patients and general practitioners found the decision aid acceptable. At three months, mean scores for decisional conflict were significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group (2.5 v 2.8; mean difference -0.3, 95% confidence interval -0.5 to -0.2); this difference was maintained during follow up. A higher proportion of general practitioners perceived that treatment decisions had been made "mainly or only" by the patient in the intervention group than in the control group (55% v 31%; 24%, 8% to 40%). At three months a lower proportion of women in the intervention group than in the control group were undecided about treatment (14% v 26%; -12%, -23% to -0.4%), and a higher proportion had decided against hormone replacement therapy (46% v 32%; 14%, 1% to 28%); these differences were no longer apparent by nine months. No differences were found between the groups for anxiety, use of health service resources, general health status, or utility. The higher costs of the intervention were largely due to the video disc technology used.

conclusionsAn interactive multimedia decision aid in the NHS would be popular with patients, reduce decisional conflict, and let patients play a more active part in decision making without increasing anxiety. The use of web based technology would reduce the cost of the intervention.

Indexed as

Decision Making, Computer-AssistedEstrogen Replacement TherapyMultimediaFamily PracticeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth Care CostsHumansMiddle AgedPatient Education as TopicPatient ParticipationPatient SatisfactionPrimary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID11532844
PMCPMC48137
OpenAlexW2097436076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.