Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11531943›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2001

The polymorphic IL-1B and IL-1RN genes in the aetiopathogenesis of peptic ulcer.

M A Garcia-Gonzalez, A Lanas, S Santolaria, J B Crusius, M T Serrano, A S Peña

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M A Garcia-GonzalezHospital Clínico Universitario and Unidad Mixta de Investigación, Zaragoza, Spain. M.A.Garcia_Gonzalez.Humgen@med.vu.nL
A Lanas
S Santolaria
J B Crusius
M T Serrano
A S Peña
Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa · ESVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Besides environmental factors, the genetic background of an individual may contribute to the development and final outcome of peptic ulcer disease. Interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) and the interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) are cytokines that play a key role in modulating the inflammatory response in the gastrointestinal mucosa. This study aimed to investigate whether polymorphisms in the IL-1B and IL-RN genes are involved in the susceptibility to and final outcome of peptic ulcer disease. DNA from 179 unrelated Spanish Caucasian patients with peptic ulcer diseases and 99 ethnically matched healthy controls was typed for the TaqI polymorphism at position + 3954 in the IL-1B gene and the variable number of tandem repeats polymorphism in intron 2 of the IL-1RN gene. The determination of Helicobacter pylori status and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) use was studied in all patients and in controls. H. pylori infection and NSAID use were more frequent in ulcer patients than in controls. There were no significant differences in carriage rate, genotype and allele frequencies of the IL-1RN and the IL-1B(+3954) gene polymorphisms between peptic ulcer patients and controls. However, a strong allelic association between IL-1B and IL-1RN genes was found in duodenal ulcer patients (P < 0.0006). Logistic regression identified H. pylori infection and NSAIDs use as independent risk factors for peptic ulcer diseases whereas the simultaneous carriage of IL-1B(+3954) allele 2 and IL-1RN allele 2 was associated with reduced risk for duodenal ulcer disease (OR: 0.37, 95% CI = 0.14-0.9). Our data suggest that IL-1B and IL-1RN genes in addition to bacterial and environmental factors play a key role in determining the final outcome of peptic ulcer disease.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overDuodenal UlcerFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansInterleukin-1Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinMaleMiddle AgedPeptic UlcerPolymorphism, GeneticIL1RN protein, humanInterleukin-1Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinSialoglycoproteins

Identifiers

PMID11531943
PMCPMC1906147
OpenAlexW2022124773

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.