Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11526236›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2001

The Eurasian heartland: a continental perspective on Y-chromosome diversity.

R S Wells, N Yuldasheva, R Ruzibakiev, P A Underhill, I Evseeva, J Blue-Smith, L Jin, B Su, R Pitchappan, S Shanmugalakshmi and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 143 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
143citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

143 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Genomes of the Golden Horde elites and their implications for the rulers of the Mongol Empire.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  9. Ancestral Origins and Admixture History of Kazakhs.Molecular biology and evolution · 2024
    Article
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83 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

R S WellsImperial Cancer Research Fund Cancer and Immunogenetics Laboratory and Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Headington OX3 9DS, United Kingdom. rswells@well.ox.ac.uk
N Yuldasheva
R Ruzibakiev
P A Underhill
I Evseeva
J Blue-Smith
L Jin
B Su
R Pitchappan
S Shanmugalakshmi
K Balakrishnan
M Read
N M Pearson
T Zerjal
M T Webster
I Zholoshvili
E Jamarjashvili
S Gambarov
B Nikbin
A Dostiev
O Aknazarov
P Zalloua
I Tsoy
M Kitaev
M Mirrakhimov
A Chariev
W F Bodmer

Funding

VARIATIONS OF HUMAN DNA SEQUENCESP01GM028428 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CAVALLI-SFORZA, LUIGI L · 1985 to 2004
$6.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS GMS28428
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nonrecombining portion of the human Y chromosome has proven to be a valuable tool for the study of population history. The maintenance of extended haplotypes characteristic of particular geographic regions, despite extensive admixture, allows complex demographic events to be deconstructed. In this study we report the frequencies of 23 Y-chromosome biallelic polymorphism haplotypes in 1,935 men from 49 Eurasian populations, with a particular focus on Central Asia. These haplotypes reveal traces of historical migrations, and provide an insight into the earliest patterns of settlement of anatomically modern humans on the Eurasian continent. Central Asia is revealed to be an important reservoir of genetic diversity, and the source of at least three major waves of migration leading into Europe, the Americas, and India. The genetic results are interpreted in the context of Eurasian linguistic patterns.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAdultAllelesAsiaBiological EvolutionEuropeGenetics, PopulationHaplotypesHumansMalePolymorphism, GeneticY Chromosome

Identifiers

PMID11526236
PMCPMC56946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.