Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11517240›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2001

Cell swelling and a nonselective cation channel regulated by internal Ca2+ and ATP in native reactive astrocytes from adult rat brain.

M Chen, J M Simard

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 154 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Glibenclamide for Brain Contusions: Contextualizing a Promising Clinical Trial Design that Leverages an Imaging-Based TBI Endotype.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Sulfonylurea Receptor 1 in Central Nervous System Injury: An Updated Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Emerging therapeutic targets for cerebral edema.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Maryland at Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, USA.
J M Simard
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoxia-ischemia and ATP depletion are associated with glial swelling and blebbing, but mechanisms involved in these effects remain incompletely characterized. We examined morphological and electrophysiological responses of freshly isolated native reactive astrocytes (NRAs) after exposure to NaN(3), which depletes cellular ATP. Here we report that NaN(3) caused profound and sustained depolarization attributable to activation of a novel 35 pS Ca(2+)-activated, [ATP](i)-sensitive nonselective cation (NC(Ca-ATP)) channel, found in >90% of excised membrane patches. The channel was impermeable to Cl(-), was nearly equally permeable to monovalent cations, with permeabilities relative to K(+) being P(Cs)+/P(K)+(1.06) approximately P(Na)+/P(K)+(1.04) approximately P(Rb)+/P(K)+(1.02) approximately P(Li)+/P(K)+(0.96), and was essentially impermeable to Ca(2+) and Mg(2+) (P(Ca)2+/P(K)+ approximately P(Mg)2+/P(K)+ < 0.001), with intracellular Mg(2+) (100 microm to 1 mm) causing inward rectification. Pore radius, estimated by fitting relative permeabilities of organic cations to the Renkin equation, was 0.41 nm. This channel exhibited significantly different properties compared with previously reported NC(Ca-ATP) channels, including different sensitivity to block by various adenine nucleotides (EC(50) of 0.79 microm for [ATP](i), with no block by AMP or ADP), and activation by submicromolar [Ca](i). The apparent dissociation constant for Ca(2+) was voltage dependent (0.12, 0.31, and 1.5 microm at -40, -80, and -120 mV, respectively), with a Hill coefficient of 1.5. Channel opening by [ATP](i) depletion was accompanied by and appeared to precede blebbing of the cell membrane, suggesting participation of this channel in cation flux involved in cell swelling. We conclude that NRAs from adult rat brain express a 35 pS NC(Ca-ATP) channel that may play an important role in the pathogenesis of brain swelling.

Indexed as

Adenosine DiphosphateAdenosine MonophosphateAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsAstrocytesBrain EdemaCalciumCations, MonovalentCell MembraneCell Membrane PermeabilityCell SeparationCell SizeCytoplasmIon ChannelsIon TransportMagnesiumAdenosine DiphosphateAdenosine MonophosphateAdenosine TriphosphateCalciumCations, MonovalentIon ChannelsMagnesiumSodium Azide

Identifiers

PMID11517240
PMCPMC6763097
OpenAlexW2119856586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.