Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11500787›Full record

ArticleSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina2001

Comparison of positivity frequency of bcl-2 expression in prostate adenocarcinoma with low and high Gleason score.

F L Hering, M V Lipay, M A Lipay, P R Rodrigues, L J Nesralah, M Srougi

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

F L HeringDepartment of Surgery, Discipline of Urology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo/Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, Brazil.
M V Lipay
M A Lipay
P R Rodrigues
L J Nesralah
M Srougi
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextMultiple genetic and epigenetic factors have been implicated in the oncogenesis and progression of prostate cancer. The major difficulty is in that the clinical management stems from the reality that reliable and accurate prognostic biomarkers are not available and that effective treatment regimens forming hormone-resistant prostate cancers are yet to be developed. Among the most important regulators of apoptosis and programmed cell death is the bcl-2 gene and its related proteins. Elevated levels of bcl-2 protein may contribute to the progression of prostate cancers to a metastatic and hormone-insensitive state characterized by poor responses to chemotherapy.

objectiveTo characterize the expression of bcl-2 proteins as a prognostic factor in humans.

designA retrospective approach.

settingUrology section, Federal University of São Paulo. DIAGNOSTIC TEST USED: Immunohistochemical analysis using bcl-2 protein antibody and normal staining by hematoxylin-eosin. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Prognostic relations and protein expression were evaluated considering the total sample (28) divided into two groups, high (8 to 10) and low (2 to 4), separated according to the histological differentiation grade (Gleason score) with 10 and 18 samples, respectively.

resultsThe differentiation of grade into two groups separated according to the Gleason score in low and high types presented different bcl-2 expression (P < 0.001).

conclusionThe higher frequency of bcl-2 immunostaining in tumor samples was observed in association with more advanced Gleason scores and suggests that an increase in the ratio of this anti-apoptotic protein often occurs during progression of prostate cancers.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorHumansMaleNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProstatic NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Retrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID11500787
PMCPMC11164462
OpenAlexW1979412665

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.