Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11487637›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2001

Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor administration in postnatal life results in motor unit enlargement and continuous synaptic remodeling at the neuromuscular junction.

C R Keller-Peck, G Feng, J R Sanes, Q Yan, J W Lichtman, W D Snider

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Axon termination of the SAB motor neurons inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Aberrant evoked calcium signaling and nAChR cluster morphology in aFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Article
  3. Skeletal muscle in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Muscle Yap Is a Regulator of Neuromuscular Junction Formation and Regeneration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C R Keller-PeckDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
G Feng
J R Sanes
Q Yan
J W Lichtman
W D Snider
Washington University in St. Louis · USAmgen (United States) · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

GDNF AND SYNAPTIC COMPETITION AND MAINTENANCER37NS037873 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SNIDER, WILLIAM D · 1999 to 2004
$1.9M
GDNF AND SYNAPTIC COMPETITION AND MAINTENANCER01NS037873 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SNIDER, WILLIAM D · 1998 to 1998
–
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS37873NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS037873
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Overexpression of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) in embryonic muscle fibers causes dramatic hyperinnervation of neuromuscular junctions. However, it is not known whether GDNF induces the extra innervation by regulation of axonal branching and/or synaptic maintenance. To address this issue, high levels of circulating GDNF were established by administering subcutaneous injections starting either at birth or later and continuing for up to 40 d. Treatment with exogenous GDNF beginning in the first week, but not later, increased the number of axons converging at neuromuscular junctions. The effect of GDNF on the branching pattern of individual motor axons was determined by reconstructing labeled axonal arbors from transgenic mice expressing yellow fluorescent protein in subsets of motor neurons. Whereas, at postnatal day 8 (P8) individual axons in control animals branched to sporadically innervate junctions within circumscribed regions of the muscle, motor units from GDNF injected animals had significantly more axonal branches and exhibited a high degree of localized arborization such that adjacent muscle fibers were often innervated by the same axon. Administration beginning at P0 and continuing through P40 prolonged multiple innervation of most fibers throughout the period of injection. Between P30 and P40 there was no net change in multiple innervation, although there was evidence of retraction bulbs, suggesting that axon extension and retraction were in equilibrium. We conclude that GDNF has a developmentally regulated effect on presynaptic branching and that sustained administration of GDNF induces a state of continuous synaptic remodeling.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAxonsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorInjections, SubcutaneousIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMotor NeuronsMuscle, SkeletalNerve Growth FactorsGdnf protein, mouseGdnf protein, ratGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorNerve Growth FactorsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurturinNrtn protein, mouseNrtn protein, ratReceptors, CholinergicRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11487637
PMCPMC6763186
OpenAlexW1844154778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.