Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11470030›Full record

ArticleCurrent infectious disease reports2001

Clinical Pharmacologic Considerations for HIV-1 Protease Inhibitors.

Peter L. Anderson, Courtney V. Fletcher

Abstract read
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Article in Current infectious disease reports, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Peter L. AndersonUniversity of Minnesota, Department of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, 7-151 Weaver-Densford Hall, 308 Harvard Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. fletc001@tc.umn.ed u
Courtney V. Fletcher

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many data associate low protease inhibitor plasma concentrations with suboptimal virologic responses, whereas relatively few data associate high plasma concentrations with increased likelihood of toxicity. Knowledge of relationships between concentrations and virologic response is important because significant variability in plasma concentrations exists among HIV-infected persons. Unfortunately, a prospectively confirmed therapeutic range that reduces the risk of virologic failure has not been established for the protease inhibitors. Recent investigations have identified a relationship between the measured minimum plasma concentration, the in vitro susceptibility of the subject's virus, and virologic outcome. However, differences in virologic response may further depend on other pharmacologic factors such as protein binding, intracellular kinetics, expression of drug transporters, and drug synergies or antagonisms. In the future, dosing strategies that accommodate the variability in both pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics may improve virologic outcomes. In summary, clinical pharmacologic considerations for protease inhibitors can be used to promote their optimal use.

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.