Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11454791›Full record

ArticleGut2001

Keratinocyte growth factor and coeliac disease.

V M Salvati, M Bajaj-Elliott, R Poulsom, G Mazzarella, K E Lundin, E M Nilsen, R Troncone, T T MacDonald

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Small bowel review: Diseases of the small intestine.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2003
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

V M SalvatiDepartment of Paediatrics, University Federico II, Naples, Italy.
M Bajaj-Elliott
R Poulsom
G Mazzarella
K E Lundin
E M Nilsen
R Troncone
T T MacDonald
Institute of Food Science & Technology · GBEuropean School of Molecular Medicine · ITNational Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GBUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoeliac disease is characterised by increased epithelial renewal associated with a mucosal T cell response to gliadin. Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) is produced by cytokine activated gut stromal cells and may be a link between mucosal T cell activation in untreated coeliac disease and epithelial hyperplasia.

aimsTo characterise expression of KGF in coeliac disease.

methodsKGF transcripts in coeliac disease were measured by quantitative competitive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and localised using in situ hybridisation. KGF production by gluten reactive CD4+ T cell clones was examined. In addition, KGF transcripts were measured following ex vivo challenge of coeliac biopsies with a peptic-tryptic digest of gliadin.

resultsKGF transcripts were elevated in coeliac biopsies compared with normal controls but were not different from non-coeliac disease controls. By in situ hybridisation, KGF mRNA containing cells were present in the upper half of the lamina propria, most abundantly just under the epithelium. There was no signal from cells within the epithelium. Gluten reactive T cell clones did not make KGF. In vitro challenge of coeliac biopsies generated a strong interferon gamma response but a specific KGF response could not be detected because of an extremely high number of KGF transcripts in all cultured biopsies.

conclusionsKGF is overexpressed in coeliac biopsies and in tissues with non-coeliac enteropathy. No evidence was found for KGF production by intraepithelial lymphocytes or lamina propria T cells.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBiopsyCase-Control StudiesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCeliac DiseaseChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor 7Fibroblast Growth FactorsGlutensHumansInfantIn Situ HybridizationInterferon-gammaFGF7 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor 7Fibroblast Growth FactorsGlutensInterferon-gammaRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID11454791
PMCPMC1728384
OpenAlexW2106740227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.