Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11447283›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2001

Somatic mosaicism in Wiskott--Aldrich syndrome suggests in vivo reversion by a DNA slippage mechanism.

T Wada, S H Schurman, M Otsu, E K Garabedian, H D Ochs, D L Nelson, F Candotti

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Revertant mosaicism in genodermatoses.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2017
    Review
  11. FOXP3+ Tregs require WASP to restrain Th2-mediated food allergy.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Revertant mosaicism in skin: natural gene therapy.Trends in molecular medicine · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

T WadaDisorders of Immunity Section, Genetics and Molecular Biology Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
S H Schurman
M Otsu
E K Garabedian
H D Ochs
D L Nelson
F Candotti
National Human Genome Research Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Washington · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

STAT3 Functional Defects and a Novel Therapeutic Approach for Hyper IgE SyndromeR37HD017427 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI OCHS, HANS D · 1999 to 2009
$3.1M
DEVELOPMENTAL AND GENETIC DEFECTS OF IMMUNITYR01HD017427 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI OCHS, HANS D · 1985 to 1998
–
NICHD NIH HHS HD17427NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD017427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Somatic mosaicism caused by in vivo reversion of inherited mutations has been described in several human genetic disorders. Back mutations resulting in restoration of wild-type sequences and second-site mutations leading to compensatory changes have been shown in mosaic individuals. In most cases, however, the precise genetic mechanisms underlying the reversion events have remained unclear, except for the few instances where crossing over or gene conversion have been demonstrated. Here, we report a patient affected with Wiskott--Aldrich syndrome (WAS) caused by a 6-bp insertion (ACGAGG) in the WAS protein gene, which abrogates protein expression. Somatic mosaicism was documented in this patient whose majority of T lymphocytes expressed nearly normal levels of WAS protein. These lymphocytes were found to lack the deleterious mutation and showed a selective growth advantage in vivo. Analysis of the sequence surrounding the mutation site showed that the 6-bp insertion followed a tandem repeat of the same six nucleotides. These findings strongly suggest that DNA polymerase slippage was the cause of the original germ-line insertion mutation in this family and that the same mechanism was responsible for its deletion in one of the propositus T cell progenitors, thus leading to reversion mosaicism.

Indexed as

MosaicismAdultCD3 ComplexComplementarity Determining RegionsFemaleHumansMaleMutagenesis, InsertionalPedigreeProtein BiosynthesisProteinsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaT-LymphocytesWiskott-Aldrich SyndromeWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome ProteinCD3 ComplexComplementarity Determining RegionsProteinsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaWAS protein, humanWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein

Identifiers

PMID11447283
PMCPMC37498
OpenAlexW2015803971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.