Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11447121›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2001

Phosphorylation of serine 230 promotes inducible transcriptional activity of heat shock factor 1.

C I Holmberg, V Hietakangas, A Mikhailov, J O Rantanen, M Kallio, A Meinander, J Hellman, N Morrice, C MacKintosh, R I Morimoto and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 125 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
125citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

125 citing papers in PubMed, 332 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adaptation to heat stress by diversification of the vertebrate heat shock transcription factor family.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
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65 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C I HolmbergTurku Centre for Biotechnology, University of Turku, Abo Akademi University, Finland.
V Hietakangas
A Mikhailov
J O Rantanen
M Kallio
A Meinander
J Hellman
N Morrice
C MacKintosh
R I Morimoto
J E Eriksson
L Sistonen
University of Turku · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heat shock factor 1 (HSF1) is a serine-rich constitutively phosphorylated mediator of the stress response. Upon stress, HSF1 forms DNA-binding trimers, relocalizes to nuclear granules, undergoes inducible phosphorylation and acquires the properties of a transactivator. HSF1 is phosphorylated on multiple sites, but the sites and their function have remained an enigma. Here, we have analyzed sites of endogenous phosphorylation on human HSF1 and developed a phosphopeptide antibody to identify Ser230 as a novel in vivo phosphorylation site. Ser230 is located in the regulatory domain of HSF1, and promotes the magnitude of the inducible transcriptional activity. Ser230 lies within a consensus site for calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII), and CaMKII overexpression enhances both the level of in vivo Ser230 phosphorylation and transactivation of HSF1. The importance of Ser230 was further established by the S230A HSF1 mutant showing markedly reduced activity relative to wild-type HSF1 when expressed in hsf1(-/-) cells. Our study provides the first evidence that phosphorylation is essential for the transcriptional activity of HSF1, and hence for induction of the heat shock response.

Indexed as

AntibodiesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2DNA-Binding ProteinsFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectHeat Shock Transcription FactorsHot TemperatureHumansMutagenesis, Site-DirectedPhosphopeptidesPhosphorylationRecombinant ProteinsSerineTranscriptional ActivationTranscription FactorsTumor Cells, CulturedAntibodiesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2DNA-Binding ProteinsHeat Shock Transcription FactorsHSF1 protein, humanPhosphopeptidesRecombinant ProteinsSerineTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID11447121
PMCPMC125548
OpenAlexW2154733002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.