Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11438886›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2001

Sequence variation and linkage disequilibrium in the human T-cell receptor beta (TCRB) locus.

L Subrahmanyan, M A Eberle, A G Clark, L Kruglyak, D A Nickerson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Somatic T-cell Receptor Diversity in a Chronic Kidney Disease PatientPopulation Linked to Electronic Health Records.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2018
    Article
  7. Review
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  20. Human diallelic insertion/deletion polymorphisms.American journal of human genetics · 2002
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

L SubrahmanyanDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
M A Eberle
A G Clark
L Kruglyak
D A Nickerson
Seattle University · USUniversity of Washington · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Quantitative Methods for Linkage and Associated StudiesR37MH059520 · NIMH · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI KRUGLYAK, LEONID · 2002 to 2011
$3.6M
FINDING &GENOTYPING SNPS BY AUTOMATED SEQUENCE ANALYSISR01AI045279 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI NICKERSON, DEBORAH A · 1999 to 2001
$887k
QUANTITATIVE METHODS FOR LINKAGE AND ASSOCIATION STUDIESR01MH059520 · NIMH · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI KRUGLYAK, LEONID · 1999 to 2001
$543k
HIGH THROUGHPUT DISCOVERY AND TYPING OF DNA VARIATIONSR01HG001436 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI NICKERSON, DEBORAH A · 1997 to 1999
–
NHGRI NIH HHS HG01436NIAID NIH HHS AI45279NIMH NIH HHS MH59520NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059520NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH059520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The T-cell receptor (TCR) plays a central role in the immune system, and > 90% of human T cells present a receptor that consists of the alpha TCR subunit (TCRA) and the beta subunit (TCRB). Here we report an analysis of 63 variable genes (BV), spanning 553 kb of TCRB that yielded 279 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Samples were drawn from 10 individuals and represent four populations-African American, Chinese, Mexican, and Northern European. We found nine variants that produce nonfunctional BV segments, removing those genes from the TCRB genomic repertoire. There was significant heterogeneity among population samples in SNP frequency (including the BV-inactivating sites), indicating the need for multiple-population samples for adequate variant discovery. In addition, we observed considerable linkage disequilibrium (LD) (r(2) > 0.1) over distances of approximately 30 kb in TCRB, and, in general, the distribution of r(2) as a function of physical distance was in close agreement with neutral coalescent simulations. LD in TCRB showed considerable spatial variation across the locus, being concentrated in "blocks" of LD; however, coalescent simulations of the locus illustrated that the heterogeneity of LD we observed in TCRB did not differ markedly from that expected from neutral processes. Finally, examination of the extended genotypes for each subject demonstrated homozygous stretches of >100 kb in the locus of several individuals. These results provide the basis for optimization of locuswide SNP typing in TCRB for studies of genotype-phenotype association.

Indexed as

AllelesComputer SimulationDNA, IntergenicEthnicityGene FrequencyGenes, T-Cell Receptor betaGenetic HeterogeneityGenetic VariationHomozygoteHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMultigene FamilyMutagenesisPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideRacial GroupsDNA, Intergenic

Identifiers

PMID11438886
PMCPMC1235310
OpenAlexW1983882170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.