Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11423986›Full record

ArticleOncogene2001

Staurosporine induces apoptosis through both caspase-dependent and caspase-independent mechanisms.

C A Belmokhtar, J Hillion, E Ségal-Bendirdjian

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 238 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
238citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

238 citing papers in PubMed, 477 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Programmable DNA Assemblies Reconstitute Supramolecular Protein Function.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  5. In vivo colonic epithelial cell editing attenuates intestinal inflammation in mice.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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  6. A Mussel-Inspired Bioadhesive Patch to Selectively Kill Glioblastoma Cells.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Staurosporine as an Antifungal Agent.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Synthetic RIG-I-Agonist RNA Induces Death of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2025
    Article
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  20. Article

178 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C A BelmokhtarINSERM U496, Centre G Hayem, Hôpital Saint-Louis, 1, Avenue Claude Vellefaux, 75010 Paris, France.
J Hillion
E Ségal-Bendirdjian
Inserm · FRHôpital Saint-Louis · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensitivity of tumor cells to anticancer therapy depends on the ability of the drug to induce apoptosis. However, multiple signaling pathways control this induction and thus determine this sensitivity. We report here that staurosporine, a well known inducer of apoptosis in a wide range of cell lines, displays distinct ability to trigger apoptosis in two different L1210 sublines (termed L1210/S and L1210/0). Staurosporine treatment resulted in an early cell death (within 3 h) in L1210/S cells, while in L1210/0 cells, death occurred only after 12 h. In both instances, death occurred by apoptosis. A broad spectrum caspase inhibitor, Z-VAD-fmk, blocked early apoptosis in L1210/S cells but did not confer any protection on late apoptosis in L1210/0 cells. Protection by Z-VAD-fmk observed in L1210/S cells was not lasting and unmasked a secondary process of cell death that also exhibited characteristics of apoptosis. Thus, staurosporine induces apoptotic cell death through at least two redundant parallel pathways. These two pathways normally coexist in L1210/S cells. However, the early cell death mechanism depending on caspase activation disguises the late caspase-independent apoptotic process. Staurosporine-induced apoptosis in L1210/0 cells develops only by the caspase-independent mechanism due to a general defect in caspase activation.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesAnimalsApoptosisCaspasesCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsDNA FingerprintingDNA, NeoplasmEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InductionLeukemia L1210MiceMice, Inbred DBAModels, BiologicalNeoplasm ProteinsStaurosporineTumor Cells, CulturedAmino Acid Chloromethyl Ketonesbenzyloxycarbonylvalyl-alanyl-aspartyl fluoromethyl ketoneCaspasesCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsDNA, NeoplasmNeoplasm ProteinsStaurosporine

Identifiers

PMID11423986
OpenAlexW2076104235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.