Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11416164›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2001

GTP-binding protein beta gamma subunits mediate presynaptic calcium current inhibition by GABA(B) receptor.

Y Kajikawa, N Saitoh, T Takahashi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. GABAeLife · 2023
    Article
  4. The role of GABAFrontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Presynaptic Calcium Channels.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Strength and precision of neurotransmission at mammalian presynaptic terminals.Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and biological sciences · 2015
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Y KajikawaDepartment of Neurophysiology, University of Tokyo Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
N Saitoh
T Takahashi
The University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A variety of GTP-binding protein (G protein)-coupled receptors are expressed at the nerve terminals of central synapses and play modulatory roles in transmitter release. At the calyx of Held, a rat auditory brainstem synapse, activation of presynaptic gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptors (GABA(B) receptors) or metabotropic glutamate receptors inhibits presynaptic P/Q-type Ca(2+) channel currents via activation of G proteins, thereby attenuating transmitter release. To identify the heterotrimeric G protein subunits involved in this presynaptic inhibition, we loaded G protein beta gamma subunits (G beta gamma) directly into the calyceal nerve terminal through whole-cell patch pipettes. G beta gamma slowed the activation of presynaptic Ca(2+) currents (I(pCa)) and attenuated its amplitude in a manner similar to the externally applied baclofen, a GABA(B) receptor agonist. The effects of both G beta gamma and baclofen were relieved after strong depolarization of the nerve terminal. In addition, G beta gamma partially occluded the inhibitory effect of baclofen on I(pCa). In contrast, guanosine 5'-O-(3-thiotriphosphate)-bound G(o)alpha loaded into the calyx had no effect. Immunocytochemical examination revealed that the subtype of G proteins G(o), but not the G(i), subtype, is expressed in the calyceal nerve terminal. These results suggest that presynaptic inhibition mediated by G protein-coupled receptors occurs primarily by means of the direct interaction of G(o) beta gamma subunits with presynaptic Ca(2+) channels.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCalcium ChannelsElectrophysiologyHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsRatsRats, WistarReceptors, GABASynapsesCalciumCalcium ChannelsHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsReceptors, GABA

Identifiers

PMID11416164
PMCPMC35466
OpenAlexW2157558068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.