Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11412306›Full record

ArticleImmunology2001

Short-term immunoglobulin A B-cell memory resides in intestinal lymphoid tissues but not in bone marrow of gnotobiotic pigs inoculated with Wa human rotavirus.

L Yuan, A Geyer, L J Saif

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Correlates of protection induced by vaccination.Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L YuanFood Animal Health Research Program, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, The Ohio State University, Wooster, OH, USA.
A Geyer
L J Saif
The Ohio State University · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

ENHANCING THE IMMUNOGENICITY OF HUMAN ROTAVIRUS VACCINESR01AI033561 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SAIF, LINDA J. · 1992 to 2006
$945k
IMMUNE RESPONSE TO ROTAVIRUS--MATERNAL ANTIBODIESR01AI037111 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SAIF, LINDA J. · 1994 to 2003
$936k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033561NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI037111NIAID NIH HHS R01AI33561NIAID NIH HHS R01AI37111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunological memory is important for protecting the host from reinfection. To investigate the development and sites of residence of intestinal memory B cells, and their role in protective immunity to reinfection with an enteric virus, we assessed the association between memory B cell and antibody-secreting cell (ASC) responses and protection using a gnotobiotic pig model for human rotavirus (HRV) infection and diarrhoea. The isotypes, quantities and tissue distribution of rotavirus-specific memory B cells and ASC were evaluated prechallenge (28 and 83 postinoculation days [PID]) and postchallenge (7 postchallenge days [PCD]), using enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assay, in gnotobiotic pigs inoculated once with virulent or three times with attenuated HRV and challenged at PID 28 with the corresponding virulent HRV. Complete protection against HRV shedding and diarrhoea was associated with significantly higher numbers of immunoglobulin A (IgA) and immunoglobulin G (IgG) memory B cells and ASC in the ileum of virulent HRV-inoculated pigs at challenge. In contrast, pigs inoculated with attenuated HRV had lower numbers of IgA and IgG memory B cells and ASC in intestinal lymphoid tissues, but higher numbers in the spleen. The bone marrow had the lowest mean numbers of IgA and IgG memory B cells and ASC prechallenge in both groups of HRV-inoculated pigs. Therefore, bone marrow was not a site for IgA and IgG rotavirus-specific antibody production or for memory B cells after inoculation with live rotavirus, from 28 PID up to at least 83 PID. The effect of in vitro antigen dose was examined and it was determined to play an important role in the development of ASC from memory B cells for the different tissues examined.

Indexed as

Immunologic MemoryAnimalsAntibodies, ViralAntibody-Producing CellsAntibody SpecificityAntigens, ViralB-LymphocytesBone MarrowCell Culture TechniquesCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, ImmunologicGerm-Free LifeHumansIleumImmunoglobulin ALeukocytes, MononuclearAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralImmunoglobulin A

Identifiers

PMID11412306
PMCPMC1783226
OpenAlexW1996928607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.