Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11408578›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2001

Homotypic fusion of immature secretory granules during maturation requires syntaxin 6.

F Wendler, L Page, S Urbé, S A Tooze

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Indirect Immunofluorescence on Frozen Sections of Mouse Mammary Gland.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

F WendlerSecretory Pathway Laboratory, Imperial Cancer Research Fund, London WC2A 3PX, UK.
L Page
S Urbé
S A Tooze
The Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homotypic fusion of immature secretory granules (ISGs) gives rise to mature secretory granules (MSGs), the storage compartment in endocrine and neuroendocrine cells for hormones and neuropeptides. With the use of a cell-free fusion assay, we investigated which soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion protein attachment receptor (SNARE) molecules are involved in the homotypic fusion of ISGs. Interestingly, the SNARE molecules mediating the exocytosis of MSGs in neuroendocrine cells, syntaxin 1, SNAP-25, and VAMP2, were not involved in homotypic ISG fusion. Instead, we have identified syntaxin 6 as a component of the core machinery responsible for homotypic ISG fusion. Subcellular fractionation studies and indirect immunofluorescence microscopy show that syntaxin 6 is sorted away during the maturation of ISGs to MSGs. Although, syntaxin 6 on ISG membranes is associated with SNAP-25 and SNAP-29/GS32, we could not find evidence that these target (t)-SNARE molecules are involved in homotypic ISG fusion. Nor could we find any involvement for the vesicle (v)-SNARE VAMP4, which is known to be associated with syntaxin 6. Importantly, we have shown that homotypic fusion requires the function of syntaxin 6 on both donor as well as acceptor membranes, which suggests that t-t-SNARE interactions, either direct or indirect, may be required during fusion of ISG membranes.

Indexed as

Vesicular Transport ProteinsAnimalsAntigens, SurfaceCell-Free SystemCell MembraneChromatography, GelDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndocrine SystemFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectMembrane ProteinsMicroscopy, FluorescenceNerve Tissue ProteinsPC12 CellsPrecipitin TestsProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiaryAntigens, SurfaceMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsQa-SNARE ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsR-SNARE ProteinsSnap25 protein, ratSNARE ProteinsStx1a protein, ratSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25Syntaxin 1Vesicular Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID11408578
PMCPMC37334
OpenAlexW2147169289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.