Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11406032›Full record

SynthesisThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews2001

Speech and language therapy for dysarthria due to non-progressive brain damage.

C Sellars, T Hughes, P Langhorne

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Perceptual learning of dysarthric speech: a review of experimental studies.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2012
    Review
  2. Article
  3. The role of the speech language pathologist in acute stroke.Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology · 2008
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C SellarsAcademic Section of Geriatric Medicine, STEP Project, Castle St., Glasgow, UK, G4 0SF. Speech.Therapy@northglasgow.scot.nhs.uk
T Hughes
P Langhorne
NHS Education for Scotland · GBParkwood Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDysarthria is a common sequel of non-progressive brain damage (typically stroke and traumatic brain damage). Impairment-based therapy and a wide variety of compensatory management strategies are undertaken by speech and language therapists with this patient population.

objectivesTo determine the efficacy of speech and language therapy interventions for adults with dysarthria following non-progressive brain damage. SEARCH STRATEGY: This review has drawn on the search strategies developed for the following Cochrane Groups as a whole: Stroke, Injuries, and Infectious Diseases. Relevant trials were identified in the Specialised Registers of Controlled Trials (see Review Group Details for more information). We also searched the trials register of the Cochrane Rehabilitation and Related Therapies Field. The Cochrane Controlled Trials Register, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycLIT, and Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts were electronically searched. Hand-searching of The International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders and of reference lists from relevant articles and conference proceedings was also undertaken. Colleagues were approached to identify other possible published and unpublished studies. Date of most recent searches: May 2000. SELECTION CRITERIA: Unconfounded randomised controlled trials. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: One reviewer assessed trial quality. Two co-reviewers were available to examine any potential trials for possible inclusion in the review. MAIN

resultsNo trials of the required standard were identified. REVIEWER'S

conclusionsThere is no evidence of the quality required by this review to support or refute the effectiveness of Speech and Language Therapy interventions for dysarthria following non-progressive brain damage. There is an urgent need for good quality research in this area.

Indexed as

Language TherapySpeech TherapyAdultBrain Injury, ChronicDysarthriaHumansStroke

Identifiers

PMID11406032
OpenAlexW1916466569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.