Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11401969›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2001

CD8(+) T cells participate in the memory immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

N V Serbina, J L Flynn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The roles of neutrophils in non-tuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease.Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Immune Subtyping in Latent Tuberculosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  12. Host Immune Response and Novel Diagnostic Approach to NTM Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Immunology ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Targeting Innate-Like T Cells in Tuberculosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

N V SerbinaDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, USA.
J L Flynn
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Training in Cellular & Molecular Mechanisms of Tumor RejectionT32CA082084 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Robert J Binder, Dario AA Vignali · 1999 to 2026
$9.2M
FUNCTION OF CD8T CELLS IN TUBERCULOSISR01AI037859 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FLYNN, JOANNE L. · 1997 to 2012
$3.2M
FUNCTION OF CD8 T CELLS IN TUBERCULOSISR21AI037859 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FLYNN, JOANNE L. · 1996 to 1996
–
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA082084NCI NIH HHS T32-CA82084NIAID NIH HHS AI37859NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI037859
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The contribution of CD8(+) T cells to the control of tuberculosis has been studied primarily during acute infection in mouse models. Memory or recall responses in tuberculosis are less well characterized, particularly with respect to the CD8 T-cell subset. In fact, there are published reports that CD8(+) T cells do not participate in the memory immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. We examined the CD8(+) T-cell memory and local recall response to M. tuberculosis. To establish a memory immunity model, C57BL/6 mice were infected with M. tuberculosis, followed by treatment with anti-mycobacterial drugs and prolonged rest. The lungs of memory immune mice contained CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells with the cell surface phenotype characteristic of memory cells (CD69(low) CD25(low) CD44(high)). At 1 week postchallenge with M. tuberculosis via aerosol, > or =30% of both CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells in the lungs of immune mice expressed the activation marker CD69 and could be restimulated to produce gamma interferon (IFN-gamma). In contrast, <6% of T cells in the lungs of naive challenged mice were CD69(+) at 1 week postchallenge, and IFN-gamma production was not observed at this time point. CD8(+) T cells from the lungs of both naive and memory mice after challenge were cytotoxic toward M. tuberculosis-infected macrophages. Our data indicate that memory and recall immunity to M. tuberculosis is comprised of both CD4(+) and CD8(+) T lymphocytes and that there is a rapid response of both subsets in the lungs following challenge.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedFemaleImmunologic MemoryLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID11401969
PMCPMC98502
OpenAlexW1978187196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.