Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11401967›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2001

Impact of genotypic variation of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto on kinetics of dissemination and severity of disease in C3H/HeJ mice.

G Wang, C Ojaimi, R Iyer, V Saksenberg, S A McClain, G P Wormser, I Schwartz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  9. Whole genome sequencing ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
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  12. Genetic variation ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Lyme Disease in Humans.Current issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  17. Evolutionary Genetics ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Review
  18. Evolutionary ecology of Lyme Borrelia.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

G WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Department of Medicine, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York 10595, USA.
C Ojaimi
R Iyer
V Saksenberg
S A McClain
G P Wormser
I Schwartz
Montefiore Medical Center · USNew York Medical College · US

Funding

NUCLEIC ACID-BASED DIANOSTIC PROBES FOR LYME DISEASER01AR041511 · NIAMS · NEW YORK MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI SCHWARTZ, IRA S. · 1991 to 2009
$4.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR41511NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR041511
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Various genotypes of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto have been previously identified among a large collection of isolates cultured from patients with Lyme disease in the United States. Furthermore, association of specific genotypes with hematogenous dissemination early in the disease course has been observed. The present study assessed kinetics of spirochete dissemination and disease severity in C3H/HeJ mice infected with two different genotypes of B. burgdorferi. Spirochete load in plasma and ear and other tissue samples of infected mice was measured by quantitative PCR, and these data were compared to those obtained by culture and histopathologic analysis. In mice infected with isolate BL206 (a type 1 strain), the peak number of spirochetes was observed in plasma between day 4 and 7, in heart and ear tissue on day 14, and in joints on day 28 postinoculation. There was a correlation between the peak number of spirochetes in plasma on day 4 or 7 and that in ear biopsy and joint specimens on day 14. By contrast, spirochete burdens in plasma of mice infected with isolate B356 (a type 3 strain) were 16- and 5-fold lower than those of BL206-infected mice on days 7 and 14 of infection, respectively. Similarly, approximately 6- and 13-fold fewer spirochetes were detected in the heart tissues of B356-infected mice compared to BL206-infected mice. Histopathologically, severe arthritis and aortitis were noted only in mice infected with isolate BL206. Spirochete dissemination and disease severity vary significantly in mice infected with distinct genotypes of B. burgdorferi, suggesting that genotypic differences in the infecting spirochetes play a key role in the pathogenesis and development of clinical disease.

Indexed as

Borrelia burgdorferiAnimalsAnkleArthritis, InfectiousBacteremiaBorrelia burgdorferi GroupDisease Models, AnimalDNA, BacterialEarFemaleGenetic VariationGenotypeJointsKineticsLyme DiseaseMaleDNA, BacterialRec A Recombinases

Identifiers

PMID11401967
PMCPMC98500
OpenAlexW2147064199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.