Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11387219›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2001

Human acrocentric chromosomes with transcriptionally silent nucleolar organizer regions associate with nucleoli.

G J Sullivan, J M Bridger, A P Cuthbert, R F Newbold, W A Bickmore, B McStay

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Review
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  12. The Role ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Close to the edge: Heterochromatin at the nucleolar and nuclear peripheries.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Gene regulatory mechanisms · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. NORs on human acrocentric chromosome p-arms are active by default and can associate with nucleoli independently of rDNA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Potential effects of xylopic acid on acetic acid-induced ulcerative colitis in rats.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2019
    Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G J SullivanBiomedical Research Centre, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital, Dundee DD1 9SY, UK.
J M Bridger
A P Cuthbert
R F Newbold
W A Bickmore
B McStay
University of Dundee · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human ribosomal gene repeats are distributed among five nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) on the p arms of acrocentric chromosomes. On exit from mitosis, nucleoli form around individual active NORs. As cells progress through the cycle, these mini-nucleoli fuse to form large nucleoli incorporating multiple NORs. It is generally assumed that nucleolar incorporation of individual NORs is dependent on ribosomal gene transcription. To test this assumption, we determined the nuclear location of individual human acrocentric chromosomes, and their associated NORs, in mouse> human cell hybrids. Human ribosomal genes are transcriptionally silent in this context. Combined immunofluorescence and in situ hybridization (immuno-FISH) on three-dimensional preserved nuclei showed that human acrocentric chromosomes associate with hybrid cell nucleoli. Analysis of purified nucleoli demonstrated that human and mouse NORs are equally likely to be within a hybrid cell nucleolus. This is supported further by the observation that murine upstream binding factor can associate with human NORs. Incorporation of silent NORs into mature nucleoli raises interesting issues concerning the maintenance of the activity status of individual NORs.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingTranscription, GeneticAnimalsCell LineCell NucleusChromosomes, HumanDNA, RibosomalFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHeLa CellsHumansHybrid CellsIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMetaphaseMiceNucleolus Organizer RegionPolymerase Chain ReactionDNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal, 28S

Identifiers

PMID11387219
PMCPMC125486
OpenAlexW2134222431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.