Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11359697›Full record

ReviewEnvironmental health perspectives2001

Sphingolipid metabolism: roles in signal transduction and disruption by fumonisins.

A H Merrill, M C Sullards, E Wang, K A Voss, R T Riley

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Environmental health perspectives, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 379 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dietary phosphatidylinositol promotes ovarian maturation in Pacific white shrimp (Animal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Fermented and Unfermented Rooibos (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  6. Sphingolipids in Emotional Well-Being.Journal of neurochemistry · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Role of Ceramide Kinase/C1P in the Regulation of Cell Growth and Survival.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  11. Structure of the yeast ceramide synthase.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A H MerrillDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. amerril@emory.edu
M C Sullards
E Wang
K A Voss
R T Riley
Emory University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sphingolipids have important roles in membrane and lipoprotein structure and in cell regulation as second messengers for growth factors, differentiation factors, cytokines, and a growing list of agonists. Bioactive sphingolipids are formed both by the turnover of complex sphingolipids and as intermediates of sphingolipid biosynthesis. Usually, the amounts are highly regulated; however, by inhibiting ceramide synthase, fumonisins block the biosynthesis of complex sphingolipids and cause sphinganine (and sometimes sphingosine) to accumulate. Where the mechanism has been studied most thoroughly, the accumulation of sphingoid bases is a primary cause of the toxicity of fumonisin B (FB). Nonetheless, the full effects of fumonisins probably involve many biochemical events. The elevations in sphingoid bases also affect the amounts of other lipids, including the 1-phosphates and N-acetyl derivatives of sphinganine. Furthermore, the aminopentol backbone of FB1 (AP1) is both an inhibitor and a substrate for ceramide synthase, and the resultant N-palmitoyl-AP1 (PAP1) is an even more potent inhibitor of ceramide synthase (presumably as a product analog). PAP1 is 10 times more toxic than FB1 or AP1 for HT-29 cells in culture, and hence may play a role in the toxicity of nixtamalized fumonisins. All these processes--the effects of fumonisins on sphingolipid metabolism, the pathways altered by perturbation of sphingolipid metabolism, and the complex cellular behaviors regulated by sphingolipids--must be borne in mind when evaluating the pathologic effects of fumonisins.

Indexed as

FumonisinsCarboxylic AcidsCell MembraneCells, CulturedCeramidesEnzyme InhibitorsLipoproteinsMolecular ConformationOxidoreductasesPancreatitis-Associated ProteinsPhospholipidsSignal TransductionSphingolipidsSphingosineCarboxylic AcidsCeramidesdihydroceramide desaturaseEnzyme Inhibitorsfumonisin B1FumonisinsLipoproteinsOxidoreductasesPancreatitis-Associated ProteinsPhospholipidsREG3A protein, humanSphingolipidsSphingosine

Identifiers

PMID11359697
PMCPMC1240677
OpenAlexW2069028107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.