Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11357121›Full record

ArticleNature2001

A glia-derived acetylcholine-binding protein that modulates synaptic transmission.

A B Smit, N I Syed, D Schaap, J van Minnen, J Klumperman, K S Kits, H Lodder, R C van der Schors, R van Elk, B Sorgedrager and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 157 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
157citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

157 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 566 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  7. Article
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  16. Signal transduction through Cys-loop receptors is mediated by the nonspecific bumping of closely apposed domains.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
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97 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

A B SmitDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Research Institute Neurosciences Vrije Universiteit, Faculty of Biology, De Boelelaan 1087, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands. absmit@bio.vu.nl
N I Syed
D Schaap
J van Minnen
J Klumperman
K S Kits
H Lodder
R C van der Schors
R van Elk
B Sorgedrager
K Brejc
T K Sixma
W P Geraerts
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLBioscience Research · USUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is accumulating evidence that glial cells actively modulate neuronal synaptic transmission. We identified a glia-derived soluble acetylcholine-binding protein (AChBP), which is a naturally occurring analogue of the ligand-binding domains of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Like the nAChRs, it assembles into a homopentamer with ligand-binding characteristics that are typical for a nicotinic receptor; unlike the nAChRs, however, it lacks the domains to form a transmembrane ion channel. Presynaptic release of acetylcholine induces the secretion of AChBP through the glial secretory pathway. We describe a molecular and cellular mechanism by which glial cells release AChBP in the synaptic cleft, and propose a model for how they actively regulate cholinergic transmission between neurons in the central nervous system.

Indexed as

LymnaeaSynaptic TransmissionAcetylcholineAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBungarotoxinsCarrier ProteinsCells, CulturedCentral Nervous SystemCoculture TechniquesInhibitory Concentration 50LigandsModels, NeurologicalMolecular Sequence DataNeurogliaNeuronsAcetylcholineAChBP protein, LymnaeaBungarotoxinsCarrier ProteinsLigandsProtein Sorting SignalsReceptors, NicotinicRNA, MessengerSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID11357121
OpenAlexW1504555080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.