Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11353615›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2001

Cross-resistance testing of antihepadnaviral compounds using novel recombinant baculoviruses which encode drug-resistant strains of hepatitis B virus.

W E Delaney, R Edwards, D Colledge, T Shaw, J Torresi, T G Miller, H C Isom, C T Bock, M P Manns, C Trautwein and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

W E DelaneyVictorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory, North Melbourne, Victoria 3051, Australia.
R Edwards
D Colledge
T Shaw
J Torresi
T G Miller
H C Isom
C T Bock
M P Manns
C Trautwein
S Locarnini
Victorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory · AUMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

REGULATION OF DIFFERENTIATION IN HEPATOCYTES IN VITROR01CA023931 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI ISOM, HARRIET C. · 1985 to 2008
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA23931NCI NIH HHS R01 CA023931PHS HHS A73045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-term nucleoside analog therapy for hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related disease frequently results in the selection of mutant HBV strains that are resistant to therapy. Molecular studies of such drug-resistant variants are clearly warranted but have been difficult to do because of the lack of convenient and reliable in vitro culture systems for HBV. We previously developed a novel in vitro system for studying HBV replication that relies on the use of recombinant baculoviruses to deliver greater than unit length copies of the HBV genome to HepG2 cells. High levels of HBV replication can be achieved in this system, which has recently been used to assess the effects of lamivudine on HBV replication and covalently closed circular DNA accumulation. The further development of this novel system and its application to determine the cross-resistance profiles of drug-resistant HBV strains are described here. For these studies, novel recombinant HBV baculoviruses which encoded the L526M, M550I, and L526M M550V drug resistance mutations were generated and used to examine the effects of these substitutions on viral sensitivity to lamivudine, penciclovir (the active form of famciclovir), and adefovir, three compounds of clinical importance. The following observations were made: (i) the L526M mutation confers resistance to penciclovir and partial resistance to lamivudine, (ii) the YMDD mutations M550I and L526M M550V confer high levels of resistance to lamivudine and penciclovir, and (iii) adefovir is active against each of these mutants. These findings are supported by the limited amount of clinical data currently available and confirm the utility of the HBV-baculovirus system as an in vitro tool for the molecular characterization of clinically significant HBV strains.

Indexed as

2-AminopurineAntiviral AgentsBaculoviridaeCells, CulturedDNA, ViralDrug Resistance, MicrobialFamciclovirGenome, ViralHepadnaviridaeHepatitis B virusLamivudineMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMutagenesis2-AminopurineAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralFamciclovirLamivudine

Identifiers

PMID11353615
PMCPMC90535
OpenAlexW2158375882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.