Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11349097›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2001

Haemophilus ducreyi lipooligosaccharide mutant defective in expression of beta-1,4-glucosyltransferase is virulent in humans.

R S Young, M J Filiatrault, K R Fortney, A F Hood, B P Katz, R S Munson, A A Campagnari, S M Spinola

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular pathogenesis ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  2. Interactions of the Skin PathogenFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

R S YoungDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis 46202, USA.
M J Filiatrault
K R Fortney
A F Hood
B P Katz
R S Munson
A A Campagnari
S M Spinola
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USBipar · FRIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

ZOSUQUIDAR TRIHYDROCHLORIDE DURING CONVENTIONAL INDUCTION AND POST-REMISSIONM01RR000750 · NCRR · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI RODRIGUEZ, HENRY · 1985 to 2008
$25.5M
VIRAL DETERMINANTS OF HSV DISEASE IN MICEU19AI031494 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI KATZ, BARRY P. · 1995 to 2009
$13.6M
PATHOGENESIS OF HAEMOPHILUS DUCREYI INFECTIONSR01AI027863 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SPINOLA, STANLEY M. · 1995 to 2013
$3.8M
GENETICS AND BIOLOGY OF THE LOS HAEMOPHILUS DUCREYIR01AI038444 · NIAID · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI MUNSON, ROBERT S. · 1997 to 2001
$486k
STRUCTURE OF H DUCREYI LOS--ROLE IN ADHERENCE/INVASIONR01AI030006 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI CAMPAGNARI, ANTHONY A · 1991 to 2000
$174k
PATHOGENESIS OF HAEMOPHILUS DUCREYI INFECTIONSR29AI027863 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SPINOLA, STANLEY M · 1990 to 1994
–
VARIABILITY IN HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS GLYCOPROTEINS AND INFECTIVITYU01AI031494 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SEIFERT, H. STEVEN · 1991 to 1994
–
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000750NCRR NIH HHS MO1RR00750NIAID NIH HHS AI27863NIAID NIH HHS AI30006NIAID NIH HHS AI31494NIAID NIH HHS AI38444NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI027863NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI031494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The lipooligosaccharide (LOS) of Haemophilus ducreyi contains a major glycoform that is immunochemically identical to paragloboside, a glycosphingolipid precursor of major human blood group antigens. We recently identified the gene responsible for the glucosyltransferase activity and constructed an isogenic mutant (35000glu-) deficient in this activity. 35000glu- makes an LOS that consists only of the heptose trisaccharide core and 2-keto-deoxyoctulosonic acid (KDO). For this study, the mutant was reconstructed in the 35000HP (human passaged [HP]) background. Five human subjects were inoculated with 35000HP and 35000HPglu- in a dose-response trial. The pustule formation rates were 40% (95% confidence interval [CI], 13.7 to 72.6%) at 10 sites for 35000HP and 46.7% (95% CI, 24.8 to 69.9%) at 15 sites for 35000HPglu-. The histopathology and recovery rates of H. ducreyi from surface cultures and biopsies obtained from mutant and parent sites were similar. These results indicate that the expression of glycoforms with sugar moieties extending beyond the heptose trisaccharide core is not required for pustule formation by H. ducreyi in humans.

Indexed as

MutationAdultChancroidFemaleGlucosyltransferasesHaemophilus ducreyiHumansLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiddle AgedVirulenceGlucosyltransferaseslipid-linked oligosaccharidesLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID11349097
PMCPMC98490
OpenAlexW2097031769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.