Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11349058›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2001

Ureaplasma urealyticum modulates endotoxin-induced cytokine release by human monocytes derived from preterm and term newborns and adults.

W M Manimtim, J D Hasday, L Hester, K D Fairchild, J C Lovchik, R M Viscardi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. MaternalFrontiers in pediatrics · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Maternal VaginalChildren (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Chronic Intra-UterineFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. PerinatalFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Cytological Features Associated with Ureaplasma Urealyticum in Pap Cervical SmearAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2017
    Article
  15. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  16. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  17. Prognostic value of ZFP36 and SOCS3 expressions in human prostate cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

W M ManimtimDepartments of Pediatrics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore 21201, USA.
J D Hasday
L Hester
K D Fairchild
J C Lovchik
R M Viscardi
Pediatrics and Genetics · USBaltimore VA Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously observed that Ureaplasma urealyticum respiratory tract colonization in infants with a birth weight of < or =1,250 g was associated with increases in the tracheal aspirate proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) relative to the counterregulatory cytokine IL-6 during the first week of life (A. M. Patterson, V. Taciak, J. Lovchik, R. E. Fox, A. B. Campbell, and R. M. Viscardi, Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 17:321-328, 1998). We hypothesized that U. urealyticum alters the host immune response in the presence of a coinflammatory stimulus (e.g., bacterial infection or hyperoxia) by shifting the balance of cytokine expression towards the proinflammatory cytokines. To test this hypothesis, we compared the release of TNF-alpha, IL-8, IL-6, and IL-10 in vitro by unstimulated and U. urealyticum (with or without lipopolysaccharide [LPS])-stimulated human monocytes from adult peripheral blood and from term and preterm cord blood. U. urealyticum alone and in combination with LPS induced concentration- and development-dependent changes in cytokine release. In vitro inoculation with low-inoculum U. urealyticum (10(3) color-changing units [CCU]) (i) partially blocked the LPS-stimulated IL-6 release by all cells and reduced LPS-stimulated IL-10 release by preterm cells, (ii) stimulated TNF-alpha and IL-8 release by preterm cells, and (iii) augmented LPS-stimulated TNF-alpha release in all cells. In preterm cells, high-inoculum U. urealyticum (10(6) CCU) (i) stimulated TNF-alpha and IL-8, but not IL-6 or IL-10, release and (ii) augmented LPS-stimulated TNF-alpha and IL-8 release. High-inoculum U. urealyticum (i) stimulated release of all four cytokines in term cells and IL-8 release in adult cells and (ii) augmented LPS-induced TNF-alpha, IL-10, and IL-8 release in term cells but did not significantly affect LPS-induced cytokine release in adult cells. We speculate that U. urealyticum enhances the proinflammatory response to a second infection by blocking expression of counterregulatory cytokines (IL-6 and IL-10), predisposing the preterm infant to prolonged and dysregulated inflammation, lung injury, and impaired clearance of secondary infections.

Indexed as

AdultCytokinesFetal BloodHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureLipopolysaccharidesMonocytesUreaplasma InfectionsUreaplasma urealyticumCytokinesLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID11349058
PMCPMC98421
OpenAlexW2095950347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.