Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11337387›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2001

Immunopathology and ehrlichial propagation are regulated by interferon-gamma and interleukin-10 in a murine model of human granulocytic ehrlichiosis.

M E Martin, K Caspersen, J S Dumler

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Interferon-Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Innate immunity in rickettsial infections.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  5. Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  6. Epidemiological and Clinicopathological Features ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Differential Susceptibility of Male Versus Female Laboratory Mice toTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2018
    Article
  10. Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M E MartinDivision of Comparative Medicine and the Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA.
K Caspersen
J S Dumler
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Virulence and Immunity of Granulocytic EhrlichiaeR01AI041213 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DUMLER, JOHN STEPHEN · 1996 to 2005
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI041213NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI-41213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies of human granulocytic ehrlichiosis (HGE) suggest a role for host immune response in resolving infection and in causing histopathological lesions. We hypothesize that interferon (IFN)-gamma allows tissue injury that is suppressed by interleukin (IL)-10 after initiation by ehrlichia infection. Thus, parental C57BL/6, IL-10-/-, and IFN-gamma-/- strains of mice were infected and then assayed for hepatic histopathological lesions, ehrlichial burden, and cytokine responses to ehrlichial antigen in primary splenic cultures during the first 21 days after infection. Histopathological severity in C57/BL6 and IL-10-/- mice rose in parallel through day 7, but then diverged as pathology in IL-10-/- mice continued to increase and remained high throughout the course of the study. The histopathological rank of C57BL/6 of mice decreased at day 10 and returned to baseline levels at days 14 and 21. In contrast, the IFN-gamma-/- strain had baseline pathology scores throughout the course of the infection, yet had significantly higher ehrlichial burden both in the blood and tissues than C57BL/6 or IL-10-/- mice. This suggests that histopathological lesions in the HGE murine model do not result from direct ehrlichia-mediated injury but from immunopathological mechanisms initiated by ehrlichial infection. The similarities with lesions in humans suggest an immunopathological basis for HGE.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalDNA, BacterialEhrlichiaEhrlichiosisGranulocytesHL-60 CellsHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10LiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAntibodies, BacterialDNA, BacterialInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10

Identifiers

PMID11337387
PMCPMC1891945
OpenAlexW2111335694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.