Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11336638›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2001

Induction of gene expression via activator protein-1 in the ascorbate protection against UV-induced damage.

M V Catani, A Rossi, A Costanzo, S Sabatini, M Levrero, G Melino, L Avigliano

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. RNA Viruses: ROS-Mediated Cell Death.International journal of cell biology · 2014
    Review
  8. Review
  9. The roles of phytochemicals in bronchial asthma.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2010
    Review
  10. Delayed leaf senescence induces extreme drought tolerance in a flowering plant.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2007
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M V CataniBiochemistry Laboratory, IDI-IRCCS, c/o Department of Experimental Medicine & Biochemical Sciences, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via di Tor Vergata 135, 00133 Rome, Italy.
A Rossi
A Costanzo
S Sabatini
M Levrero
G Melino
L Avigliano
University of Rome Tor Vergata · ITFondazione Andrea Cesalpino · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

Telethon E.0872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

UV irradiation is a major insult to the skin. We have shown previously that exogenous vitamin C (ascorbate) accumulates in HaCaT keratinocytes, thus conferring the ability to prevent radical formation and cell death elicited by UV-B. Here, we have investigated the potential mechanisms accounting for the cytoprotective effects exerted by this antioxidant. Using a cDNA microarray hybridization, we identified several genes whose expression was up-regulated by ascorbate. We focused on the fra-1 gene, a member of the Fos family of transcription factors that down-regulates activator protein-1 (AP-1) target genes. Both in HaCaT and in normal human epidermal keratinocytes, we found Fra-1 mRNA induction as early as 2 h after ascorbate loading. Electrophoretic mobility-shift assay and antibody supershift analysis revealed that ascorbate modulates AP-1 DNA-binding activity and that Fra-1 is in AP-1 complexes in treated cells. Furthermore, transient-transfection studies, using an AP-1 reporter construct, showed that ascorbate was able to inhibit both basal and UV-B-induced AP-1-dependent transcription. Ascorbate also modulates UV-B-induced AP-1 activity by preventing the phosphorylation and activation of the upstream c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), thus inhibiting phosphorylation of the endogenous c-Jun protein. These data suggest that ascorbate mediates cellular responses aimed at counteracting UV-mediated cell damage and cell death by interfering at multiple levels with the activity of the JNK/AP-1 pathway and modulating the expression of AP-1-regulated genes.

Indexed as

Ascorbic AcidGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansKeratinocytesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesRadiation-Protective AgentsRadiation ToleranceSignal TransductionTranscription Factor AP-1Ultraviolet RaysAscorbic AcidMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesRadiation-Protective AgentsTranscription Factor AP-1

Identifiers

PMID11336638
PMCPMC1221814
OpenAlexW2053558593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.