Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11326314›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)

Expression of interleukin-8 correlates with angiogenesis, tumorigenicity, and metastasis of human prostate cancer cells implanted orthotopically in nude mice.

S J Kim, H Uehara, T Karashima, M Mccarty, N Shih, I J Fidler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 203 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  8. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The Role of Inflammation in Breast and Prostate Cancer Metastasis to Bone.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Cytokines and Chemokines as Mediators of Prostate Cancer Metastasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S J KimDepartment of Cancer Biology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
H Uehara
T Karashima
M Mccarty
N Shih
I J Fidler
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
HUMAN CANCER METASTASIS--BIOLOGY AND TREATMENTR35CA042107 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI FIDLER, ISAIAH J · 1987 to 2000
$460k
NCI NIH HHS CA16672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R35-CA42107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We determined whether the expression of interleukin-8 (IL-8) by human prostate cancer cells correlates with induction of angiogenesis, tumorigenicity, and production of metastasis. Low and high IL-8-producing clones were isolated from the heterogeneous PC-3 human prostate cancer cell line. The secretion of IL-8 protein correlated with transcriptional activity and levels of IL-8 mRNA. All PC-3 cells expressed both IL-8 receptors, CXCR1 and CXCR2. The low and high IL-8-producing clones were injected into the prostate of nude mice. Titration studies indicated that PC-3 cells expressing high levels of IL-8 were highly tumorigenic, producing rapidly growing, highly vascularized prostate tumors with and a 100% incidence of lymph node metastasis. Low IL-8-expressing PC-3 cells were less tumorigenic, producing slower growing and less vascularized primary tumors and a significantly lower incidence of metastasis. In situ hybridization (ISH) analysis of the tumors for expression of genes that regulate angiogenesis and metastasis showed that the expression level of IL-8, matrix metalloproteinases, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and E-cadherin corresponded with microvascular density and biological behavior of the prostate cancers in nude mice. Collectively, the data show that the expression level of IL-8 in human prostate cancer cells is associated with angiogenesis, tumorigenicity, and metastasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, NorthernCadherinsDNA PrimersEndothelial Growth FactorsFibroblast Growth Factor 2HumansIn Situ HybridizationInterleukin-8Lymphatic MetastasisLymphokinesMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2MiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeCadherinsDNA PrimersEndothelial Growth FactorsFibroblast Growth Factor 2Interleukin-8LymphokinesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2RNA, MessengerVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factors

Identifiers

PMID11326314
PMCPMC1505029
OpenAlexW2093312816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.