Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11326305›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2001

Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and the adrenergic receptors alpha 1C and alpha 2C.

C L Barr, K Wigg, G Zai, W Roberts, M Malone, R Schachar, R Tannock, J L Kennedy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Attention-deficit/hyperactive disorder updates.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Molecular genetics of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.The Psychiatric clinics of North America · 2010
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C L BarrDepartment of Psychiatry, The Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. CBarr@uhnres.utoronto.ca
K Wigg
G Zai
W Roberts
M Malone
R Schachar
R Tannock
J L Kennedy
Hospital for Sick Children · CAToronto Western Hospital · CACentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CA

Funding

CIHR 14336-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adrenergic system has been hypothesized to be involved in the etiology of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) based on pharmacological interventions and animal models. Noradrenergic neurons are implicated in the modulation of vigilance, improvement of visual attention, initiation of adaptive response, learning and memory. In this study we tested the genes for two adrenergic receptors, alpha 1C (ADRA1C) located on chromosome 8p11.2, and alpha 2C (ADRA2C) located on chromosome 4p16, as genetic susceptibility factors in ADHD. For the adrenergic receptor alpha 1C we used a C to T polymorphism that results in a change of Cys to Arg at codon 492 for the linkage study. For the adrenergic receptor alpha 2C gene we examined a dinucleotide repeat polymorphism located approximately 6 kb from the gene. We examined these polymorphisms in a sample of 103 families ascertained through an ADHD proband. Using the transmission disequilibrium test, we did not observe biased transmission of any of the alleles of these polymorphisms. We conclude that the alleles at the polymorphisms tested in these two genes are not linked to the ADHD phenotype in this sample of families.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChildGene FrequencyHumansLinkage DisequilibriumNorepinephrineReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2NorepinephrineReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2

Identifiers

PMID11326305
PMCPMC4833494
OpenAlexW2316852795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.