Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11325735›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2001

Conformational analysis of DNA-trinucleotide-hairpin-loop structures using a continuum solvent model.

M Zacharias

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

M ZachariasAG Theoretische Biophysik, Institut für Molekulare Biotechnologie, 07745 Jena, Germany. zacharia@imb-jena.de

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A number of trinucleotide sequences in DNA can form compact and stable hairpin loops that may have significance for DNA replication and transcription. The conformational analysis of these motifs is important for an understanding of the function and design of nucleic acid structures. Extensive conformational searches have been performed on three experimentally known trinucleotide hairpin loops (AGC, AAA, and GCA) closed by a four-base-pair stem. An implicit solvation model based on the generalized Born method has been employed during energy minimization and conformational search. In addition, energy-minimized conformers were evaluated using a finite-difference Poisson-Boltzmann approach. For all three loop sequences, conformations close to experiment were found as lowest-energy structures among several thousand alternative energy minima. The inclusion of reaction-field contributions was found to be important for a realistic conformer ranking. Most generated hairpin loop structures within approximately 5 kcal x mol(-1) of the lowest-energy structure have a similar topology. Structures within approximately 10 kcal x mol(-1) could be classified into about five structural families representing distinct arrangements of loop nucleotides. Although a large number of backbone torsion angle combinations were compatible with each structural class, some specific patterns could be identified. Harmonic mode analysis was used to account for differences in conformational flexibility of low-energy sub-states. Class-specific differences in the pattern of atomic fluctuations along the sequence were observed; however, inclusion of conformational entropy contributions did not change ranking of structural classes. For an additional loop sequence (AAG) with no available experimental structure, the approach suggests a lowest-energy loop topology overall similar to the other three loop sequences but closed by a different non-canonical base-pairing scheme.

Indexed as

Biophysical PhenomenaBiophysicsDNAEntropyKineticsModels, ChemicalModels, MolecularModels, StatisticalModels, TheoreticalNucleic Acid ConformationProtein BindingProtein ConformationThermodynamicsTranscription, GeneticDNA

Identifiers

PMID11325735
PMCPMC1301424

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.