Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11321239›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2001

BCG infection in allergen-presensitized rats suppresses Th2 immune response and prevents the development of allergic asthmatic reaction.

Y I Koh, I S Choi, W Y Kim

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. InactivatedIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2016
    Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Health impacts of environmental mycobacteria.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2004
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Environmental contributions to the allergic asthma epidemic.Environmental health perspectives · 2002
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Y I KohDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School and Chonnam University Institute of Medical Science, Kwangju, Korea.
I S Choi
W Y Kim
Chonnam National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent investigations demonstrate that bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG), a potent inducer of Th1 response, infection prior to allergen sensitization inhibits Th2 immune responses to the allergen. However, it is not clear whether BCG infection in allergen-presensitized rats switches off Th2 response and prevents allergic asthmatic reaction to the subsequent allergen exposure. In this study we investigate whether BCG infection in ovalbumin (OVA)-presensitized Sprague-Dawley rats suppresses airway hyperresponsiveness and eosinophilic inflammation induced by OVA and Th2 cytokine production. BCG infection in OVA-presensitized rats significantly inhibited not only the sensitivity of airway smooth muscle to electrical field stimulation and acetylcholine but also absolute eosinophil counts in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. As a correlate, interleukin-4 (IL-4) production significantly decreased and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) slightly increased, resulting in a markedly decreased ratio of IL-4-IFN-gamma in OVA-presensitized rats with BCG infection. These results indicate that BCG infection in pre-sensitized rats suppresses allergic asthmatic reaction and Th2 immune response. It is possible from these findings that BCG vaccine may be used as an immunomodulating agent for the sensitized host with preestablished Th2 memory.

Indexed as

AllergensAnimalsAsthmaBCG VaccineEosinophiliaInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4MaleOvalbuminRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTh2 CellsVaccinationAllergensBCG VaccineInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4Ovalbumin

Identifiers

PMID11321239
OpenAlexW269554599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.