Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11319621›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2001

Intratumoral IL-18 gene transfer improves therapeutic efficacy of antibody-targeted superantigen in established murine melanoma.

Q Wang, H Yu, D W Ju, L He, J P Pan, D J Xia, L H Zhang, X Cao

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Natural killer lymphocytes: biology, development, and function.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2004
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Q WangInstitute of Immunology, Zhejiang University, 353 Yan'an Road, Hangzhou, 310031, PR China.
H Yu
D W Ju
L He
J P Pan
D J Xia
L H Zhang
X Cao
Zhejiang University · CNSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibody-targeted superantigen C215Fab-SEA is a fusion protein of staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) and the Fab region of the tumor-reactive C215 mAb. It can trigger CTL against C215 antigen-positive tumor cells and induce tumor-suppressive cytokines. However, the antitumor effect of C215Fab-SEA is not satisfactory because of suboptimal production of Th1 cytokines after repeated administration. Interleukin 18 (IL-18) is a novel cytokine with profound effects on Th1 cellular response. In this study, we showed that adenovirus-mediated intratumoral IL-18 gene transfer strongly improved the therapeutic efficacy of C215Fab-SEA in the pre-established C215 antigen-expressing B16 melanoma murine model. More significant tumor inhibition and prolonged survival time were observed in tumor-bearing mice received combined therapy of C215Fab-SEA and Ad IL-18 than those of mice treated with C215Fab-SEA or AdIL-18 alone. Combination therapy augmented NK and CTL activities of tumor-bearing mice more markedly. The production of IL-2 and IFN-gamma also increased more significantly. More potent antitumor effect of combined therapy was observed in IL-10 KO mice with enhanced Th1 response. Our data demonstrated that the antitumor effect of C215Fab-SEA immunotherapy could be potentiated significantly by combination with intratumoral IL-18 gene transfer through more efficient activation of Th1 immune responses.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmCombined Modality TherapyCytokinesCytotoxicity, ImmunologicEnterotoxinsFemaleGenetic TherapyImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsInterleukin-18Killer Cells, NaturalMaleMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAntigens, NeoplasmCytokinesenterotoxin A, StaphylococcalEnterotoxinsImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsInterleukin-18Recombinant Fusion ProteinsSuperantigens

Identifiers

PMID11319621
OpenAlexW2325277628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.