Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11314016›Full record

ArticleOncogene2001

NF-kappaB, p38 MAPK and JNK are highly expressed and active in the stroma of human colonic adenomatous polyps.

J C Hardwick, G R van den Brink, G J Offerhaus, S J van Deventer, M P Peppelenbosch

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. NSAIDs and Cancer Resolution: New Paradigms beyond Cyclooxygenase.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Inflammatory genes are novel prognostic biomarkers for colorectal cancer.International journal of molecular medicine · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Leptin signaling and cancer chemoresistance: Perspectives.World journal of clinical oncology · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Antidepressant fluoxetine and its potential against colon tumors.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J C HardwickDepartment of Experimental Internal Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
G R van den Brink
G J Offerhaus
S J van Deventer
M P Peppelenbosch
Academic Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The factors that govern the progression from colonic adenomatous polyp to colon cancer are poorly understood. The observation that NSAIDs act as chemopreventative agents and reduce the size of colonic polyps suggests the involvement of inflammatory signalling, but inflammatory signalling in colonic polyps has not been studied. We investigated the expression of the active forms of NF-kappaB, JNK and p38 MAPK using immunohistochemistry with activation specific antibodies in human colonic adenomas. We show that active NF-kappaB is seen in stromal macrophages that also express COX-2 and TNF-alpha, active JNK is seen in stromal and intraepithelial T-lymphocytes and periendothelial cells of new blood vessels, and active p38 MAPK is most highly expressed in macrophages and other stromal cells. These results demonstrate the presence of active inflammatory signal transduction in colonic polyps and that these are predominantly in the stroma. In the case of NF-kappaB this coincides with the cellular localisation of COX-2. These results support evidence that NSAIDs may act through effects on stromal cells rather than epithelial cells.

Indexed as

Adenomatous PolypsColonic NeoplasmsCyclooxygenase 2Endothelium, VascularHumansImmunohistochemistryIsoenzymesJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMembrane ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNF-kappa Bp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphorylationProstaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesT-LymphocytesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCyclooxygenase 2IsoenzymesJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMembrane ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNF-kappa Bp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProstaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesPTGS2 protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID11314016
OpenAlexW2102058303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.