Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11313994›Full record

ArticleOncogene2001

Elevated mutant frequencies and increased C : G-->T : A transitions in Mlh1-/- versus Pms2-/- murine small intestinal epithelial cells.

A Baross-Francis, N Makhani, R M Liskay, F R Jirik

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PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The lower bound to the evolution of mutation rates.Genome biology and evolution · 2011
    Article
  6. DNA replication fidelity and cancer.Seminars in cancer biology · 2010
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Chloroplast DNA base substitutions: an experimental assessment.Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG · 2005
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Mbd4 inactivation increases Cright-arrowT transition mutations and promotes gastrointestinal tumor formation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2002
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Embryonic stem cells and somatic cells differ in mutation frequency and type.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2002
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Mutational fingerprints of aging.Nucleic acids research · 2002
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

A Baross-FrancisCentre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics and the Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4H4, Canada.
N Makhani
R M Liskay
F R Jirik
University of British Columbia · CAOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

INTRACHROMOSOMAL RECOMBINATION IN MAMMALIAN CELLSR01GM032741 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LISKAY, ROBERT MICHAEL · 1985 to 2013
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM32741
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes are associated with increased genomic instability and susceptibility to cancer. Mice rendered deficient in either Mlh1 or Pms2 as a result of gene targeting are prone to tumorigenesis, particularly, lymphomas. In addition, although Mlh1-/- mice also develop small intestinal adenomas and adenocarcinomas, Pms2-/- animals remain free of such tumors. To establish whether this phenotypic dichotomy might be associated with a quantitative and/or qualitative difference in genomic instability in these mice, we determined small intestinal epithelial cell DNA mutant frequency and mutation spectrum using a transgenic lambda-phage lacI reporter system. Mutant frequencies obtained from both Mlh1-/- and Pms2-/- mice revealed elevations of 18- and 13-fold, respectively, as compared to their wild-type littermates. Interestingly, we found that C : G-->T : A transitions were significantly elevated in Mlh1-/- mice, accounting in large measure for the 1.5-fold lacI mutant frequency increase seen in these animals. We hypothesize that the increased level of C : G-->T : A mutations may explain, in part, why Mlh1-/- mice, but not Pms2-/- mice, develop small intestinal tumors. Furthermore, the difference in the lacI mutational spectrum of Mlh1-/- and Pms2-/- mice suggests that other MutL-like heterodimers may play important roles in the repair of G : T mispairs arising within murine small intestinal epithelial cells.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphatasesDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Repair EnzymesPoint MutationAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsBase Pair MismatchCarrier ProteinsCrosses, GeneticDNA Mutational AnalysisEpithelial CellsFemaleIntestinal NeoplasmsIntestine, SmallMaleMiceAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenosine TriphosphatasesCarrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Repair EnzymesMismatch Repair Endonuclease PMS2MLH1 protein, humanMlh1 protein, mouseMutL Protein Homolog 1Neoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPms2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID11313994
OpenAlexW2330308119

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.