Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11313944›Full record

ArticleOncogene2001

Taxol-induced apoptosis depends on MAP kinase pathways (ERK and p38) and is independent of p53.

S S Bacus, A V Gudkov, M Lowe, L Lyass, Y Yung, A P Komarov, K Keyomarsi, Y Yarden, R Seger

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 127 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
127citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

127 citing papers in PubMed, 357 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Signaling pathways and therapeutic interventions in gastric cancer.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. NovelFrontiers in oncology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Cyclometalated Ru(II) β-carboline complexes induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human HeLa cervical cancer cells via suppressing ERK and Akt signaling.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Pitavastatin Is a Highly Potent Inhibitor of T-Cell Proliferation.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article

67 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

S S BacusQuantitative Diagnostic Laboratories, Inc., Elmhurst, Illinois 60126, USA.
A V Gudkov
M Lowe
L Lyass
Y Yung
A P Komarov
K Keyomarsi
Y Yarden
R Seger
Weizmann Institute of Science · ILUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USRadiation Oncology Associates · USUniversity at Albany, State University of New York · US

Funding

GENETIC ELEMENTS TRANSFORMING MOUSE FIBROBLASTSR01CA060730 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI GUDKOV, ANDREI V · 1994 to 2009
$2.6M
MODULATORS OF P53 EXPRESSION AND FUNCTIONR01CA075179 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI GUDKOV, ANDREI V · 1997 to 2007
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA60730NCI NIH HHS CA75179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The anti-cancer agent paclitaxel (Taxol) stabilizes microtubules leading to G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptotic cell death. In order to analyse the molecular mechanisms of Taxol-induced cytotoxicity, we studied the involvement of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) ERK and p38 as well as the p53 pathways in Taxol-induced apoptosis. The human breast carcinoma cell line MCF7 and its derivatives, MCF7/HER-2 and MDD2, were used in the study. We found that Taxol treatment strongly activated ERK, p38 MAP kinase and p53 in MAP kinase MCF7 cells prior to apoptosis. PD98059 or SB203580, specific inhibitors of ERK and p38 kinase activities, significantly decreased apoptosis, leaving the surviving cells arrested in G2/M. These inhibitors did not significantly affect Taxol-induced alterations in the cell cycle regulatory proteins Rb, p53, p21/Waf1 and Cdk-2. In addition, inactivation of p53 did not affect cellular sensitivity to Taxol killing. However, cells with inactivated p53, unlike cells harboring wild type p53, failed to arrest in G2/M after treatment with Taxol and continued to divide or go into apoptosis. Our data show that both ERK and p38 MAP kinase cascades are essential for apoptotic response to Taxol-induced cellular killing and are independent of p53 activity. However, p53 may serve as a survival factor in breast carcinoma cells treated with Taxol by blocking cells in G2/M phase of the cell cycle.

Indexed as

CDC2-CDC28 KinasesMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 1AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCarcinomaCyclin-Dependent Kinase 2Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent KinasesCyclinsEnzyme InhibitorsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleFlavonoidsG2 Phase2-(2-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCDC2-CDC28 KinasesCDK2 protein, humanCdk2 protein, ratCDKN1A protein, humanCdkn1a protein, ratCyclin-Dependent Kinase 2Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent KinasesCyclinsEnzyme InhibitorsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFlavonoidsImidazolesMAP3K1 protein, humanMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPaclitaxelProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPyridinesRetinoblastoma ProteinSB 203580Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID11313944
OpenAlexW2042676891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.